Paris (France) -- Description and travel; Paris (France) -- History
Opposite the charming little apse are placed some
admirably preserved fourteenth-century reliefs in stone from the Abbey
of St. Denis. On leaving, we turn R. along the passage, hung with
armour and weapons, to the stairway, descend to Room VI., ground
floor, open a door at its W. end, and in the twinkling of an eye are
swept back nigh two thousand years along the stream of the ages, for
the frigidarium of the Baths of the Palace of the Caesars is before us,
a fabric of imperial architecture, spoiled of its decorations but yet
massive and strong, as of elemental strength, defiant of time, the
imperishable mark of Rome. We descend and find in the centre the altar
(p. 17), bearing the inscription of the _Nautae_. A statue of the
Emperor Julian; some thirteenth and fourteenth-century statues are
also exhibited. We may enter and rest in the garden where a
twelfth-century cloister portal from the Benedictine Abbey of
Argenteuil, a fourteenth-century portal from the Abbey of St. Denis,
and other fragments of architecture are placed.
[Illustration: ARCHES IN THE COURTYARD OF THE HOTEL CLUNY.]
We return to the Rue des Ecoles which we cross to the imposing new
University buildings. The vestibule, grand staircase and amphitheatre
are of noble and stately proportions and adorned with mural paintings,
among which Puvis de Chavannes' great composition, The Sacred Grove,
in the amphitheatre, is of chief interest.[192] We continue along the
Rue de la Sorbonne and soon reach the old chapel, all that remains of
Richelieu's Sorbonne, containing his tomb, a masterpiece of monumental
art of the late seventeenth century, designed by Lebrun and executed
by Girardon. The church of St. Benoist and its cloister, where
Francois Villon assassinated his rival Chermoye, has also been swept
away. We proceed by the Rue Victor Cousin, a continuation of the Rue
de la Sorbonne, and debouch on the broad Rue Soufflot. Turning L., an
inscription on No. 14 marks the site of the Dominican monastery where
the great schoolmen, Albertus Magnus and St. Thomas Aquinas taught.
Opposite (No. 9), at the corner of the Rue St. Jacques is the site,
marked by a plan, of the old Porte St. Jacques of the Philip Augustus
wall. We are now on the Mount of St. Genevieve, crowned by the
majestic and eminent Pantheon, whose pediment is adorned by David
d'Angers' sculptures, representing La Patrie, between Liberty and
History, distributing crowns to her children. Among the figures are
Malesherbes, Voltaire, Rousseau, Mirabeau, Carnot, Bonaparte, behind
whom stand an old grenadier and the famous drummer-boy of Arcole.
[Footnote 192: The College de France may be seen further along the Rue
des Ecoles at the corner of the Rue St. Jacques.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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