Paris (France) -- Description and travel; Paris (France) -- History
The Pantheon has the most magnificent situation and, except the new
church of the Sacre Coeur, is the most dominant building in Paris.
Its dome is seen from nearly every eminence commanding the city, and
has a certain stately, almost noble, aspect. But the spacious
interior, despite the efforts of the artists of the third Republic, is
chilling to the spectator. Swept and garnished, it has no warmth of
historical or religious associations; it is devoid of human sentiment.
The choice of painters to decorate the interior was an amazing act of
official insensibility. The most discordant artistic temperaments were
let loose on the devoted building. Puvis de Chavannes, the only
painter among them who has grasped the limitation of mural art, has
painted with restraint and noble simplicity incidents in the story of
St. Genevieve. Jean Paul Laurens is responsible for a splendid but
incongruous representation of the death of St. Genevieve. A St. Denis,
scenes in the lives of Clovis, Charlemagne, St. Louis, and Jeanne
d'Arc, by Bonnat, Blanc, Levy, Cabanel and Lenepveu, are all excellent
work of the kind so familiar to visitors to the Salon at Paris, but
lacking in harmony and in inspiration. The angel appearing to Jeanne
d'Arc seems to have been modelled from a _figurante_ at the opera. The
visitor who has perused the opening chapters of this book will have no
difficulty in following the subjects depicted on the walls. A more
ambitious scheme of decoration was abruptly closed by the Coup d'Etat
of Napoleon III.: Chenavard, who had been commissioned, in 1848, to
decorate the interior by a series of forty cartoons, illustrating the
"History of Man from his first sorrows to the French Revolution,"
found his gigantic project made abortive by the Prince President's
treachery.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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