The Story of Siena and San GimignanoGardner, Edmund G.
History
The Story of Siena and San Gimignano
Gardner, Edmund G.
Art -- Italy -- Siena; San Gimignano (Italy) -- History; Siena (Italy) -- History
what St Gregory calls "the house of a religious woman"), waited upon by
women--fine robust daughters of the people; the Saint is just seen,
discovering to them their fault, on the right in the section of the
wall. In the sixth scene, we have the story of the devout layman, the
brother of Valentinian the monk, who was induced by a companion to break
his fast on a journey. The two remaining frescoes, the last that
Signorelli painted here, are of a far higher order and more
characteristic of his grand manner. They represent Totila, King of the
Goths, testing Benedict's supernatural wisdom by sending one of his
officers to him, disguised as himself; and then, when the Saint
recognises the deceit and rebukes the man, Totila comes in person with
his army, falls down before him and listens meekly to his words. In
both, Signorelli gives us a superb representation of the fierce
mercenary soldiery of his own day, and the work is full of his
characteristic vigour and delight in powerful, strenuous manhood. Here,
alone in the series, do we begin to recognise the future author of those
unapproachable masterpieces at Orvieto.
Bazzi now takes up the tale in the seven remaining frescoes. In the
first, Benedict foretells the destruction of Monte Cassino. The Saint
himself is barely seen in a corner, the picture representing the event
that he foretold. Monte Cassino is burning, while in the foreground is
the Lombard host, superb groups of horsemen in every attitude, which
recall Leonardo's famous Battle of the Standard which, however, it seems
probable that Bazzi could not then have known.[171] After this, we are
back in the region of petty miracles. Meal is miraculously brought to
the monks in time of famine. Benedict appears in vision to the abbot and
prior, whom he has sent to build an abbey near Terracina, and shows them
how it is to be done. Two nuns, whom he threatened with excommunication
because they would not bridle their tongues, cannot rest after death,
but are seen to rise from their graves and leave the church at the time
of the Communion, until he makes an oblation for them and (apparently)
gives communion in some mystical way to their unquiet ghosts. A young
monk, "loving his parents more than reason would," cannot be buried
after death, until Benedict bids them lay the Sacred Host upon his
breast. Another monk, wishing to forsake the abbey, finds a terrible
dragon in the way. A poor countryman, fallen into the hands of the Goth
Zalla, "an Arian heretic who, in the time of King Totila, did with
monstrous cruelty persecute religious men," is marvellously loosed from
his bonds at the sight of the man of God and Zalla himself moved to
repentance. This closes the series of Benedict's life. "Certainly," says
Peter to Gregory in the _Dialogues_, "they be wonderful things which you
report, and such as may serve for the edification of many: for mine own
part, the more that I hear of his miracles, the more do I still desire."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account