INSTRUCTOR LITERATURE SERIES
The Story of Slavery
_By Booker T. Washington_
President of Tuskegee Institute; author of
"Up From Slavery," Etc.
_With Biographical Sketch_
PUBLISHED JOINTLY BY
F. A. OWEN PUB. CO., DANSVILLE, N. Y.
HALL & McCREARY, CHICAGO, ILL.
COPYRIGHT, 1913, BY
F. A. OWEN PUBLISHING CO.
_The Story of Slavery_
BOOKER T. WASHINGTON
BY EMMETT J. SCOTT
Booker T. Washington, the author of the following sketch of slavery in
America, was himself born a slave, and the story of his life begins
where "The Story of Slavery" leaves off. He was born about 1858 or 1859
on a plantation near Hales Ford, Va., about twenty-five miles east of
the city of Roanoke, in a region which, now almost deserted, was in
slavery days a flourishing tobacco country. A few years ago he was
invited to speak at the annual fair at Roanoke, and took advantage of
the opportunity to drive out to the old plantation to visit again the
scene of his childhood. He met there several members of the Burroughs
family to which he had formerly belonged, and with them he went through
the old Burroughs house, which is standing, and talked over the old
days.
It was while he was living there that he was awakened one morning to
find his mother kneeling on the earth floor of the little cabin in which
they lived, praying that "Lincoln and his armies might be successful and
that one day she and her children might be free." It was here a little
later on, as he tells us in the book, "Up From Slavery," in which he has
related the story of his life, that he heard the announcement that he
and all the other slaves were free.
"I recall," he says, "that some man who seemed to be a stranger and who
was undoubtedly a United States official, made a little speech and then
read a rather long paper--the Emancipation Proclamation, I think. After
the reading we were told that we were all free and could go where we
pleased.
"My mother, who was standing by my side, leaned over and kissed her
children, while tears of joy ran down her cheeks. She explained to us
what it all meant; that this was the day for which she had so long been
praying, but fearing she would never live to see.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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