The Story of the Airship (Non-rigid): A Study of One of America's Lesser Known Defense WeaponsAllen, Hugh
History
The Story of the Airship (Non-rigid): A Study of One of America's Lesser Known Defense Weapons
Allen, Hugh
Military airships -- United States
The Old Fellow scored a direct hit that afternoon. Morton was flying
with Van Orman, Gordon Bennett Cup winner. The uncertain weather of the
afternoon had resolved itself less than an hour after the take-off, and
eight balloons were being tossed as a juggler tosses weights, a thousand
feet high, 10,000 feet, caught and tossed aloft again just before they
touched the ground. Morton’s balloon was hit at 12,000 feet, caught
fire, alternatively fell like a plumb bob or parachuted in the net,
landed without too much of a shock. Van Orman, unconscious, sustained a
broken ankle. Morton had been instantly killed.
But aerologists learned things that afternoon about the force of
vertical movements of the air. The balloons gave a perfect track of what
went on. One balloon was falling so fast that sacks of ballast thrown
overboard lagged behind it, while a hundred yards away another balloon
was shooting upward at similar speed.
We still know less than we should about the movements of the air, this
new world into which the Aeronautic Age is moving. The Pittsburgh
tragedy may save many lives, avoid other tragedies.
The Brannigan story is shorter, no less dramatic. High-spirited, keen, a
captain whose ship and crew must always be shipshape, Brannigan had come
to Goodyear from the Army—where he had already distinguished himself by
making repairs in mid air to the semi-rigid Roma, ripped by a splintered
propeller—saving a comrade as an incident to the job—had quickly won his
captaincy at Goodyear, was one of its best flyers.
At Kansas City one afternoon in 1931 a Kansas twister headed for the
airport. Seeing the weather uncertain Brannigan had stopped passenger
flying, put his ship on the mast. Now he ordered his mechanic to get off
and cut the ship loose. Once aloft, with helium gas, he was not afraid
of any storm that blew. But before the ship could clear the mast, the
storm had struck, with full fury. The anchors holding the mast pulled
out of the ground and the ship, with the mast attached, was hurled into
the nearest hangar, ripping one motor off. That was Brannigan’s cue to
jump. The door had been propped open for a photographer’s camera. But he
had one motor left, the bag was undamaged, the mast had fallen clear. He
wouldn’t give up his ship as long as there was a chance to save it.
[Illustration: Reunion in Akron—The ships comprising the Goodyear
fleet, could tell stirring stories of battles with the elements
waged in many states.]
[Illustration: Some of these pilots flew airships in the first war,
others came in later from the technical schools—many now are flying
airships for the Navy.]
[Illustration: From this pocket handkerchief size airport, off the
Century of Progress Exposition in Chicago, Goodyear ships carried
thousands of passengers, from all over America.]
[Illustration: The Mayflower landed on the deck of the SS Bremen,
took off passenger P. W. Litchfield.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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