The Story of the American Merchant MarineSpears, John Randolph
History
The Story of the American Merchant Marine
Spears, John Randolph
Merchant marine -- United States
Among the interesting stories of the sealers found in Goode's _Fishery
Industries of the United States_ is one of the ship _Neptune_, Captain
Daniel Greene, of New Haven, which shows very well something of the
peculiarities of this branch of the American merchant marine. The voyage
lasted from November 29, 1796, to July 11, 1799.
The _Neptune_ was a ship of 353 tons, and she carried a crew of 36 all
told. Going to the Cape de Verde Islands, Captain Greene bought enough
salt to preserve all the skins the ship could carry, and then went to the
Falklands, where he arrived February 22, 1797. The first work done there
was the building of a shallop for working shoal waters. Then seal-hunting
was begun in connection with the crew of a ship from Hudson, New York,
which, by the way, had brought a Hudson River sloop as a tender.
The seals were found either on beaches which the hunters reached easily,
or on outlying rocks upon which the seas broke with tremendous fury
even in the most pleasant weather. Ordinary whale-boats were commonly
used in hunting the seals, though dories were preferred for the least
accessible rocks. When the weather was at its best, the crews worked the
easily reached beaches; incredible as it must seem, it was during the
worst storms that the almost inaccessible rocks were visited. The most
picturesque and daring work known to the sea was that of taking seals on
these rocks. Rowing well out to windward, the officer in command of the
boat noted carefully the position of the sunken reefs with which all these
rocks were surrounded, selected a safe opening, and waited until the high
waves that always come in threes appeared. Upon the crest of the last of
a set of these the boat was driven in, and as it was swept along beside
the rock the hunters, with clubs in hand, leaped forth to land as best
they might.
At other times the boat was rowed up from the lee side to meet the crest
of a roller at the side of the rock. The method chosen depended upon the
situation of the rock.
Taking the men from the rocks after the killing was often more dangerous,
if less picturesque, than landing them. For it was impossible to hold the
boat beside the rock, and in leaping out the men often fell into the sea.
A favorite way of getting men and dead seals was by throwing a line from
the boat to the rock and then, while the boat was held in the lee of the
rock, the men and carcasses were dragged through the water by the line.
The crews were continually drenched; the cold winds pierced them to the
bone; they fell upon the rocks and were cut and bruised; now and then one
fell, helpless, into the sea and was drowned. But the crews of those days
were composed of youths who were looking ahead,--the most ambitious and
courageous of all who lived around the home port,--and without flinching
they took the chances until the ship was loaded.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account