The Story of the Battle Hymn of the Republic — John Shaqi
The Story of the Battle Hymn of the RepublicHall, Florence Howe
History
The Story of the Battle Hymn of the Republic
Hall, Florence Howe
Battle hymn of the republic (Song); Howe, Julia Ward, 1819-1910. Battle hymn of the Republic
“Since they will have it so--in the name of God, Amen! Now let all the
governors and chief men of the people see to it that war shall not
cease until emancipation is secure. If I can be of any use, anywhere,
in any capacity (save that of spy), command me.”[17]
With what swiftness the “Great War Governor of Massachusetts” acted at
this time is matter of history. Two days after the President issued a
call for troops, three regiments started for Washington. Massachusetts
was thus the first State to come to the aid of the Union--the first,
alas! to have her sons struck down and slain.
Governor Andrew was glad to avail himself of Dr. Howe’s offer of aid.
The latter’s early experiences in Greece made his help and counsel
valuable both to the State and to the nation. Gen. Winfield Scott,
Commander-in-Chief of the Army, and Governor Andrew requested him, on
May 2, 1861, to make a sanitary survey of the Massachusetts troops in
the field at and near the national capital. Before the end of the month
the Sanitary Commission was created, Dr. Howe being one of the original
members appointed by Abraham Lincoln.
Governor Andrew was almost overwhelmed with the manifold cares and
duties of his office. Our house was one of the places where he took
refuge when he greatly needed rest. He was obliged to give up going
to church early in the war because many people followed him there,
importuning him with requests of all sorts.
Thus the questions of the Civil War were brought urgently to my
mother’s mind in her own home, just as those of the anti-slavery period
had been a year or two before.
To quote her _Reminiscences_ again:
“The record of our State during the war was a proud one. The repeated
calls for men and for money were always promptly and generously
answered. And this promptness was greatly forwarded by the energy and
patriotic vigilance of the Governor. I heard much of this at the time,
especially from my husband, who was greatly attached to the Governor
and who himself took an intense interest in all the operations of the
war.... I seemed to live in and along with the war, while it was in
progress, and to follow all its ups and downs, its good and ill fortune
with these two brave men, Dr. Howe and Governor Andrew. Neither of them
for a moment doubted the final result of the struggle, but both they
and I were often very sad and much discouraged.”
Governor Andrew was often summoned to Washington. Dr. Howe’s duties
as a member of the Sanitary Commission also took him there. Thus it
happened that my mother went to the national capital in their company
in the late autumn of 1861. Mrs. Andrew, the Governor’s wife, Rev.
James Freeman Clarke, and Mr. and Mrs. Edwin P. Whipple were also of
the party.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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