The Story of the "Britannia": The training ship for naval cadets. With some account of previous methods of naval education, and of the new scheme of 1903.Statham, Edward Phillips
History
The Story of the "Britannia": The training ship for naval cadets. With some account of previous methods of naval education, and of the new scheme of 1903.
Statham, Edward Phillips
Britannia (Ship); Great Britain. Royal Navy; Naval education -- Great Britain
In connection with this, he makes a very good point; speaking of the
seamanship examinations for sub-lieutenant, he says: "The certificates
awarded may be taken as the collective opinion of all the captains who
have been actively employed during the past eleven or twelve years,
and we find that of the midshipmen sent from the training ship with
first-class certificates, no fewer than 51·2 per cent. have been
considered to merit first-class certificates; of the seconds, 28·7 per
cent.; and of the thirds, 17·5 per cent."
This was rather a "facer" for the captains--and there were not a
few--who held that the _Britannia_ training was useless, or worse than
useless, in regard to seamanship.
"The evidence given above," continues Mr. Inskip, "abundantly proves
that each original class falls into its natural place at the final
examinations, from which fact we can only infer that unless the
original certificates had been awarded with the utmost care, and a
scrupulous regard to the individual merits of each cadet, a
coincidence so remarkable could not have occurred."
In his final summing up Mr. Inskip says:--
"Having now shown that the young officers have maintained their
original classification up to the time of passing their final
examinations for sub-lieutenant, we may allude to the opinions
entertained in some quarters respecting the education of the cadets:
it having been asserted that their knowledge was of a superficial
character, and that when they first joined a sea-going ship they were
deficient in many branches of study relating to their profession.
* * * It was shown by examinations held in the Flying and Detached
Squadrons (some years ago) that the knowledge of the midshipmen was
inversely as the time elapsed since leaving the training-ship, the
seniors as a body standing at the bottom. (Report of the Rev. J. B.
Harbord, M.A., Inspector of Naval Schools.) This state of education at
sea may in some measure be accounted for by the fact that in many
ships no attempt had been made to keep up any subject but navigation,
the others not being given at the final examination; it proves,
however, that the younger officers possessed the most information, and
among these were included all who had recently left the training ship;
and it also removes any just reason for asserting that they had learnt
but little while there."
In such fashion does this champion wield his statistics in defence of
the institution which he had such a large share in starting; and it
must be admitted that anyone who wished to refute his arguments would
have a very tough task; though he lays himself open to the reply, that
a clever or industrious cadet would in all probability turn out a
clever and industrious midshipman or sub-lieutenant. This, however,
only touches a portion of the case; his contention that the training
ship was satisfactorily fulfilling its object is fully borne out.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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