Thus the siege of Delhi drew to a conclusion, and the illness of the
two leaders left General Wilson in charge of the operation. He was
reinforced by Nicholson with 1000 Europeans and 1500 Sikhs. Small still
as the army was, it was now able to take the offensive, and no more
dashing officer than John Nicholson could have been selected for the
duty. A force, some 7000 men strong, had left Delhi, to threaten the
rear and communications of the army, and against this he moved with
a mixed force, in which were the 9th, 61st, and 1st Fusiliers. The
enemy was dispersed by the gallantry of the European troops who formed
the first line, flanked by horse artillery batteries, and Nicholson
retraced his steps to Delhi. It was the last of the sorties. By this
time the siege train from Ferozepore had arrived, and with it a welcome
reinforcement of a wing of the 8th Foot, a Belooch battalion, and
detachments of the 9th and 60th, besides other native levies. By the
14th September two breaches had been made, and the assault was made in
four columns. Of these, the first, under Jones, was directed on the
Water Bastion, whence they were to move towards the Cashmere Gate, but
he missed his way at first, and hence caused delay, but eventually he
got in and pushed towards the Cabul Gate; the second, under Nicholson
himself, carried the breach near the Cashmere Gate, and its leader
fell mortally wounded near the Lahore Gate; the third, under Reid,
attempted the Lahore Gate, but was repulsed with heavy loss; the 4th,
under Campbell, had the difficult task of carrying the Cashmere Gate,
which was blown in by a party consisting of Lieutenants Home and
Salkeld, Sergeants Smith and Carmichael, and Corporal Burgess of the
Engineers, Bugler Hawthorne of the 52nd, and 24 native sappers, though
with severe loss. Through the gap charged the storming column of the
Oxford Light Infantry, and by night the whole outer fringe of the city,
from the Water Bastion to the Cabul Gate, was in the possession of the
assailants, though the rest of the city was still in rebel hands. But
not for long. The heart of the resistance was broken, and the 21st
September 1857 saw the capture of the puppet king, and the death of his
son and grandson, by the hands of Hodson of “Hodson’s Horse.”
Only Lucknow now remained in hostile hands. The fire was fast dying
out in all parts of the empire, and therefore the operations could be
conducted on a more consistent and deliberate plan. Lucknow had been
in severe straits. Early in June a large force of rebels had assembled
there and laid siege to the Residency, held by Lawrence with the 32nd,
commanded by Inglis, and some 500 loyal natives. The details of that
remarkable defence are such that it would be impossible in a brief
space to enumerate the acts of heroism that accompanied the defence
of Lucknow or the scientific skill with which the defenders, of whom
Napier of Magdala was one, conducted the desperate contest.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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