Horse were slain, as also was our staunch Boer ally, “splendid, manly,
honest, simple, and taciturn Piet Uys, whose fathers, uncles, and
cousins fought and fell in the old war with Dingaan”; while 15 officers
and 79 men were killed, and 1 officer and 7 men wounded. But Colonel
Buller, Lieutenant Lysons, and Private Fowler, for distinguished
bravery, earned the Victoria Cross. Success emboldened the Zulu
chieftains, and, pushing on, they attacked the Kambula laagers on the
20th March, with 25,000 men, and after one of the most serious and
prolonged battles of the war, fell back beaten, and were pursued for
many miles. Out of the British force of some 2000 men, only 18 men were
killed, and 8 officers and 57 men were wounded.
As Rorke’s Drift saved Natal from invasion, so Kambula preserved
Utrecht and the Transvaal.
An incident in this phase of the campaign was the attack by the Swazi
freebooter Umbelini on a convoy, guarded by a detachment of the 80th,
when on its way from Luneberg to Derby in the Transvaal, in which the
convoy guard lost 62 men out of 106, and Lieutenant Harward, for riding
off to get assistance, was tried by court-martial, but acquitted.
The final stage of the war was approaching. Reinforcements were rapidly
arriving. These were the 1st Dragoon Guards and the 17th Lancers, two
more batteries, and Royal Engineers, the Royal Scots Fusiliers, 59th,
60th, 91st, and 94th; and among the fresh arrivals was Prince Louis
Napoleon, who was appointed an extra aide-de-camp on the headquarter’s
staff, and Sir Garnet Wolseley.
The reorganised army again formed three columns, but Wood’s command was
to act as an independent flying column in the north; the next column,
No. 2 Division, under General Newdigate, and based on Utrecht, moving
by Landmann Drift across the Ityolyosi on Ulundi.
It was in a reconnaissance towards the last-named river that
Prince Napoleon was slain, an event the sadness of which cannot be
over-estimated, and over which it is well to draw a veil. Finally,
on crossing the White Umvolosi the 2nd Division was joined by Wood’s
column, and, leaving one battalion of the 24th to guard the baggage,
the remainder formed a huge hollow rectangle, with the baggage in the
centre. Marching in this formation with bands playing and colours
flying, until a suitable position was found within sight of the king’s
kraal at Ulundi, it there awaited battle four ranks deep, the two front
of which knelt. Brave as was the assault, a bravery which asked no
quarter, it was powerless against better arms and better discipline.
The fight had lasted barely an hour when the Zulu power was utterly
broken.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account