The story of the Congo Free State : $b Social, political, and economic aspects of the Belgian system of government in Central AfricaWack, Henry Wellington
History
The story of the Congo Free State : $b Social, political, and economic aspects of the Belgian system of government in Central Africa
Wack, Henry Wellington
Belgium -- Colonies -- Africa -- Administration; Congo (Democratic Republic) -- History -- To 1908
But the second battle of the campaign was to be fought by Dhanis’
force. It took place on December 30th, and opened inauspiciously
for the Belgians, Gongo Lutete’s men being defeated and dispersed.
Fortunately they formed only the advanced guard, and on Dhanis and
Michaux coming up the fortune of the day changed. Dhanis confined
his energies to a frontal attack, while Michaux assailed the Arabs’
flank. What Lutete’s irregulars had been unable to do, the Belgians
accomplished—but not easily. Part of the battle was fought in a swamp.
The Belgians displayed great courage under extraordinary
difficulties, and continued the fight until the Arabs broke and
fled. The honours of the day rested with the Krupp gun, which killed
many and frightened more. The Arabs left two hundred men dead on the
field, the Congo State only eighty, in which number is included the
wounded. When the Belgians captured their enemies’ camp, it was found
that they had slain their own women, that being the barbarous custom
of the Arabs to which they resort whenever there is danger of their
women being made prisoners of war.
[Illustration: Review of Troops by Governor-General at New Antwerp.]
Immediately after this battle, the Congo State force crossed the
Mwadi to a plateau known as the Gois Kapopa, and, having set up
a camp there, rested for a week. At the end of that period
intelligence reached Lieutenant Dhanis that Sefu had gathered about
him a vast following and was again threatening trouble. Slightly
counteracting the danger this implied, the same messenger also
announced that, by order of Lieutenant Delcommune, Lieutenant
Cassart, with a numerous body of men, was then on his way to join
Dhanis.
Cassart came, as announced, but met with a desperate adventure by
the way. He had been entrusted to bring to Dhanis fifty thousand
cartridges, and was provided with an escort of thirty European
soldiers and about two hundred and fifty of Gongo Lutete’s men.
All went well with him until dawn of January 9, 1893, when he was
suddenly attacked by Moharra. A short, sharp fight ensued, as a
result of which Cassart contrived to reach Dhanis’ camp with a loss
of only seven men; he also saved his cartridges, all but the five
thousand or so that he had used during the fight.
The conflict between Moharra and Cassart occurred not far from the
Belgian camp and was heard there, whereupon Dhanis sent a detachment
of his men under Lieutenant De Wouters to join Cassart. De Wouters
failed to effect his object; but he came upon a portion of Moharra’s
men, who mistook his force for a contingent from Sefu coming to their
aid. When within twenty yards of the Arabs, De Wouters undeceived
them by opening a terrific fire upon them. At the first volley
Moharra fell dead. He had been wounded in his fight with Cassart, and
was being carried by his wives when he met his fate.
[Sidenote: A Cannibal Feast.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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