The story of the Congo Free State : $b Social, political, and economic aspects of the Belgian system of government in Central AfricaWack, Henry Wellington
History
The story of the Congo Free State : $b Social, political, and economic aspects of the Belgian system of government in Central Africa
Wack, Henry Wellington
Belgium -- Colonies -- Africa -- Administration; Congo (Democratic Republic) -- History -- To 1908
Though I have travelled by boat and on foot from Boma to Amadi and
higher up to Surunga, calling at all the State stations; though I
have visited many establishments, both Catholic and non-Catholic,
as well as some stations of independent companies; though I have
passed nights and days in my tent in the forest and in villages of
the natives; though I have had ample opportunities of seeing much
in my journeys as to how the natives are treated, I have never
seen or heard of any of the atrocities with which the agents
of the Free State are charged. On the contrary, one cannot but
admire the wonderful progress that has been made in so short a
time, the commendable way in which the natives are treated, the
little work that is exacted of them, and the manner in which they
are punctually paid for every service rendered or work done. The
little work which is occasionally exacted of them by way of tax in
porterage or otherwise is as nothing when compared with the immense
benefits conferred upon them by the State. In fact the methods of
the Belgian officers drew a highly complimentary eulogium from
the Sirdar during his recent visit to the Enclave of Lado—methods
which, he stated, might be followed with advantage by our English
officers: “Messieurs,” said the Sirdar, “nous avons d’excellentes
leçons devant nos yeux.”—_March 31, 1904._
DR. CHRISTY
(_English Physician_)
I went to the Congo last September as a member of an expedition of
the Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, which was despatched
especially to investigate sleeping sickness in the Congo, the same
disease which so recently, as the public know, broke out in such
virulent epidemic form in Uganda. For a considerable time I was in
Leopoldville, which is the Bombay of the Congo—that is, everybody
throughout the whole of the Congo goes through Leopoldville in
order to reach Europe and the outer world. Hence you can quite
understand that any one, like myself, for instance, stationed for
a time in Leopoldville, must, if he take any trouble at all, come
across all the officials from the whole of the Congo, who, from
various causes, are bound at intervals to be in or passing through
Leopoldville. Thus, whilst there I had excellent opportunities of
finding out exactly what happens in that country, particularly
as these men—that is, the officials of the Congo—are extremely
ready to talk. Besides opportunities of acquiring information in
that way, I have travelled on foot in the Belgian Congo State,
and personally observed the condition of things which prevails
there. I assure you that if I were to tell you all I know against
the Congo Administration it would amount to a very little indeed
compared with what I know in its favour. The credulousness of the
British Government in respect of the Casement report is something
marvellous. Casement travelled up the river in a missionary
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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