The Story of the Great War, Volume 7: American Food and Ships; Palestine; Italy invaded; Great German Offensive; Americans in Picardy; Americans on the Marne; Foch's Counteroffensive.
History
The Story of the Great War, Volume 7: American Food and Ships; Palestine; Italy invaded; Great German Offensive; Americans in Picardy; Americans on the Marne; Foch's Counteroffensive.
World War, 1914-1918
"While representatives of the Congress of Workmen's and Soldiers'
Delegates," continued Trotzky's announcement, "and the Congress of
Peasants' Deputies were negotiating to secure an honorable peace for
the exhausted country, the enemies of the people, the imperialists, the
bankers, the landowners, and their allies, the Cossack generals, have
undertaken a final attempt to destroy the cause of peace, wrest the
power from the hands of the soldiers and workmen and the land from the
peasants, and to compel soldiers, sailors, and Cossacks to shed their
blood for the benefit of the Russian and Allied imperialists.
"General Kaledine on the Don and General Dutov in the Ural province have
raised the flag of revolt. The Constitutional Democratic party is
supplying the necessary means to enable them to carry on the fight
against the people. The Rodziankos, the Miliukovs, the Gutchkovs and the
Konovalovs seek to regain power, and, with the aid of the Kaledines, the
Kornilovs, and the Dutovs are endeavoring to turn the Cossack laborers
into an instrument for achieving their criminal aims.
"General Kaledine has declared a state of war in the Don region, is
hindering the supply of bread to the front, and collecting his forces.
General Kornilov, who fled from prison, has arrived at his
side--Kornilov who in July introduced the death penalty and conducted a
campaign against the revolutionary power in Petrograd. In Orenburg
General Dutov has arrested the executive and the military revolutionary
committee, has disarmed the soldiers and is endeavoring to capture
Tcheliabinsk, in order to cut off the supply of bread from Siberia to
the front and the towns.... The bourgeois Central Committee of the
Ukrainian Republic, which is waging a struggle against the Ukrainian
Workmen's and Soldiers' Councils, is assisting General Kaledine in
drawing troops to the Don region and is hindering the Workmen's and
Soldiers' Councils from distributing the necessary military forces
throughout the Ukraine for the suppression of the Kaledine rebellion.
"The Constitutional Democrats, the worst enemies of the people, who,
together with the capitalists of all countries, prepared the present
world war, are hoping that as members of the Constituent Assembly they
may be able to come to the assistance of their generals, the Kaledines,
the Kornilovs, and the Dutovs, in order to strangle the people with
their aid."
The document then concluded with a decree declaring a state of siege in
the Ural and Don regions, outlawing leaders of the rebellion, etc.
In typical Russian revolutionary fashion, the fighting, which now took
place between the forces of the Cossack generals and the soldiers of the
Soviets, seems to have been largely limited to mutual threats of arrest
and general argument. The Cossack leaders retired and the Bolsheviki did
not pursue them. One report stated that Kaledine had been wounded.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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