The Story of the Great War, Volume 7: American Food and Ships; Palestine; Italy invaded; Great German Offensive; Americans in Picardy; Americans on the Marne; Foch's Counteroffensive.
History
The Story of the Great War, Volume 7: American Food and Ships; Palestine; Italy invaded; Great German Offensive; Americans in Picardy; Americans on the Marne; Foch's Counteroffensive.
World War, 1914-1918
On April 5, 1918, German forces engaged in massed attacks against the
British lines just east of Corbie on the Somme. South of Hangard Wood
the British were pushed back a short distance, but elsewhere the Germans
achieved only costly failures.
Despite trifling gains here and there by the enemy, the Allies had every
reason for feeling confident that the offensive would fail. In the vital
sector between Montdidier and the Luce River, where the Germans were
nearest to Amiens, their position was far from satisfactory, and in the
north, where they must advance their lines if they wished to escape
extreme danger, the situation was very bad indeed. The British were
holding fast to their positions above Albert with indomitable courage,
while the Germans were making a slow advance here and there at the cost
of heavy sacrifice.
In the course of the fighting during April 7-8, 1918, the Germans made
gains south of the Oise. Advancing toward the Ailette River they
captured Pierremande and Folembray, driving the French to the western
bank of the stream. The heights to the east of Coucy-le-Château were
captured, and another force advancing from Verneuil-Barisis occupied the
town of Verneuil.
Attacks and counterattacks continued along the British battle front. The
little village of Cucquoy, near Serre, continued to be the center of the
most determined German assaults. The place itself was nothing, a mere
mass of ruins torn by artillery fire, but the hills around were occupied
by the British, and the German advance was held up until these positions
could be captured or disposed of.
On April 9, 1918, after a heavy bombardment in which over 60,000 gas
shells were used, the Germans attacked British and Portuguese lines from
La Bassée Canal to the neighborhood of Armentières (a distance of eleven
miles).
The Portuguese in the center and the British on the flanks of the river
Lys between Estaires and Bac St. Maur were forced to retire under the
German pressure. Heavy fighting continued throughout the day in this
sector. In the vicinity of Givenchy and Fleurbaix the British maintained
their position and repulsed strong assaults. Richebourg St. Vaast and
Laventie were occupied by the enemy.
In the morning of April 10, 1918, the Germans launched a new attack,
with strong forces, against the British positions between the Lys River
and Armentières and the Ypres-Commines Canal. The British were driven
back to the line running through Wytschaete along the Messines Ridge to
Ploegsteert.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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