The Story of the Great War, Volume 7: American Food and Ships; Palestine; Italy invaded; Great German Offensive; Americans in Picardy; Americans on the Marne; Foch's Counteroffensive.
History
The Story of the Great War, Volume 7: American Food and Ships; Palestine; Italy invaded; Great German Offensive; Americans in Picardy; Americans on the Marne; Foch's Counteroffensive.
World War, 1914-1918
The job of recapturing the village was given to the Australians who had
made a brilliant record in carrying out night attacks and rarely failed
of success. About midnight they set out, unpreceded by any artillery
preparation, feeling their way along in the dark and relying solely on
the weapons they carried with them.
The Australians broke into the village before the enemy woke up, and
supported by several British battalions spent the night in clearing the
Germans out of the place. The Germans were not disposed to surrender
such an important observation point and put up a stiff fight, and the
struggle raged for hours in the streets. Finally the British and
Australians gained the upper hand and the village proper was freed of
the enemy, who fell back on positions in the neighborhood. Fighting in
the outskirts of the village continued in the morning. There was no
gunfire even then, for the British, Germans, and Australians were so
closely engaged in the struggle and so mixed up that the gunners on both
sides were afraid of killing their own men.
On the western side of the village German machine gunners, cut off from
their lines by the sudden counterattack, were stoutly defending
themselves here and there among the remains of ruined buildings and
dealt the British some shrewd blows before they could be driven out, or
made prisoner. The British had escaped without severe casualties, while
the German toll of dead was costly, especially in officers. In this
operation the British captured between 700 and 800 prisoners.
In the Lys salient the Germans, employing large forces and aiming at
Mont Kemmel, launched a succession of violent attacks from Wytschaete to
Bailleul. The Allies made a brave resistance, but were compelled to fall
back on prepared positions toward the Locre River.
Mont Kemmel is a hill of great tactical importance. It is almost covered
with woods and stands out somewhat in front of the range of heights
extending westward to the Mont des Cats, and to some extent dominating
its western neighbors.
In the course of the fighting in this region (April 25-26, 1918) nine
German divisions (about 120,000 men) were engaged, and the Allies, borne
down by overwhelming numbers, were forced to give up the village of
Kemmel, the near-by summit of Kemmel, and the village of Dranoutre to
the south.
In the Somme-Avre battle area the French had been pitilessly hammered by
overpowering numbers of German troops. The fighting in and around
Hangard Wood was especially intense.
On April 25, 1918, the French repulsed seven assaults made on their
lines north of the wood and in Hangard, which changed hands several
times during the day. South of the Luce River the Germans were driven
out of important positions which the French occupied and held firmly
against repeated attempts made by the enemy to drive them out.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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