Philippa daughter of John of Gaunt, queen of John I., 113-15, 123 Pieterzoon, L. S., 379 Pina, Ruy de, 169, 379 Pina Manique, Diogo Ignacio de, _see_ Manique Pinheiro, Antonio de, 280 Pinhel, 104 Pinto, Fernão Mendes, 216, 217 Pinto, Serpa, 429 Pires, Ines, 118, 125 Pisano, Matthew de, 6, 7, 127 Pitt, William, Earl of Chatham, 362 Pizarro, Quevedo, 419 Placencia, 341 Plate, River, 175 Po, Fernando, 154 Poetry and poets, 89, 90, 126, 263, 264-74, 301, 378, 379, 430, 431 Pombal, Sebastião José de Carvalho e Mello, Marquis of, 355, 357, 358, 360-71 Ponáni, 196 Ponte de Lima, 421 Ponte de Lima, Thomas Xavier de Lima Brito, Marquis of, 372 Ponte Delgada, Leonor da Camara, Marchioness of, 418 Porches, 80 Porto, _see_ Oporto Porto Alegre, bishopric of, 183 Porto Carrero, Cardinal, 337 Porto de Moz, 53 Porto Santo, island of, 144 Porto Santo, Antonio de Saldanha da Gama, Count of, 408 Porto Seguro, 222, 229 Portuguese Legion, the, 395 Povoa, General da, 405 Praia Bay, battle of (1830), 419 Prehistoric monuments, 4, 5 Prose, its commencement, 126, 127 Puebla, Marquis de la, 305, 311 Q Quebedo, Vasco Mousinho de, 301 Quesnel, French general, 397 Quiloa, South-east Africa, 195 Quilon, India, 196 R Ramires, Mem, 49 Rarim, 374 Ratton, Jacome, 385 Raymond of Toulouse, 18, 21, 23 Raymond Berenger of Aragon, 54 Rebello da Silva, Luis Augusto, 425, 431 Recife, island of, 298, 320 Red Sea, the, 200, 204, 205, 270 Redondo, Francisco Coutinho, Count of, 184, 246, 270 Regency of 1807, the, 393, 400, 401, 404, 407, 412, 413 Regency of 1808, 396 Regras, João das, 109, 111, 121 Republican party, 428 Resende, Andrea de, 7, 262, 277 Resende, Count of, 413 Resende, Sebastião de, 256 Réunion, island of, 175 Ribeiro, Bernardim, 263, 264, 276 Ribeiro, João Pinto, 305, 306, 308, 309, 325 Ribeiros, Bernardim, 405 Richard II., of England, 106, 113, 118 Richard III., of England, 165 Richard of Saham, 93, 94 Richelieu, Cardinal, 302, 314, 315 Rio de Janeiro, 351 Rio d’Ouro, 147 Rio Grande, 298 Rio Grande, Count of, 352 Rodil, General, 421 Rodrigues, Martinho, 69, 76 Roliça, battle of (1808), 399 Romans, the, 6-8, 10 Romances, 126 Rooke, Admiral Sir George, 337, 340 Rosslyn, General Earl of, 391 Roussel, Captain, 426 Rubies in Brazil, 377 Rupert, Prince, 323 S Sá e Mello, Ayres de, 372 Sá, Emmanuel de, 234 Sá, Emmanuel de, 308 Sá de Menezes, Francisco de, 301, 325 Sá de Miranda, Francisco de, 264-66 Sá, Garcia de, 212 Sá, Pantaleone de, 323 Sá, Rodrigo de, 308, 309, 323 Sá e Benevides, Salvador Correa de, 324, 343, 346 Sá de Bandeira, Viscount, 421, 424 Saccavem, 104 Sadashivgarh, 374 Sagre, Prince Henry at, 125, 140, 141 St. Antonio, Castle of, 312 St. Benedict of Aviz, Order of, 66, 80, 103, 125, 170, 183 St. Caetano, Ignacio de, 372 St. George, Citadel of, 311, 395 St. Helena, 175, 346 St. Ildefonso, Treaty of (1796), 387 St. Julian, Castle of, 313