The story of the Philippines, for use in the schools of the Philippine IslandsKnapp, Adeline
History
The story of the Philippines, for use in the schools of the Philippine Islands
Knapp, Adeline
Philippines -- History
Juan Salcedo now showed himself to be kind as well as brave. When he had
taken Soliman prisoner, he did not punish him for breaking his oath of
fealty to Spain. He forgave him freely, and let him take the oath again.
Then he let him go on ruling his people in the name of the king of
Spain.
After this Salcedo passed on through Luzon, claiming the country for
Philip II. He visited those parts now known as Laguna (lä gö´nä),
Pangasinan (pän gäsē nän´), and the Camarines (cäm ä rē´nēs). He took
the city of Cainta (kä ēn´tä), where a Moro chief ruled, and then went
to what is now Ilocos Sur (ēl ō´cos sör). One of his captains, named
Martin de Goiti (mär´tin dā go ē´tē), he left at Maynila with a small
force to guard the camp. Goiti also conquered the people of Pampanga
(päm pän´gä). Later Salcedo sent a messenger to his grandfather,
Governor-General Legaspi, asking him to come at once to Maynila.
During all the time that Salcedo was taking Maynila and bringing the
country under the rule of Spain, Legaspi was busy in the Visayas (vis
ä´yäs). He had been in the country five years or more, and had done much
to make peace with the people. The chief of Cebu had accepted baptism,
with many of the Cebuans, and one of his daughters was married to a
Spaniard. There was great good feeling between the two races, and the
Cebuans looked upon the Spanish as friends. Well pleased, therefore,
with the way things were going in Cebu, Legaspi went on a tour through
all the Visayan group.
Legaspi was at Iloilo on the island of Panay (pän ī´) when this
messenger found him and told him all that Salcedo had done in Luzon.
Legaspi was much pleased at the news. He saw at once that Maynila was
the place of all others on the islands in which to set up the
government, and he made ready to go to Luzon. He could do this all the
more easily because of the way he had managed things in the Visayas. All
the native chiefs were still in power, and Legaspi left them to rule as
they had always done, save that they now ruled in the name of the king
of Spain. The governor-general was able, therefore, to leave behind him
a quiet, orderly government, and to give his mind freely to the new work
before him.
The journey northward was made in safety, and early in March of the year
1571, Legaspi and his party reached Cavite (kä vē´tā). Here they were
met by the Tagal (tā´gäl) chief, Lacondola (lä con dō´lä), rajah or king
of Tondo (ton´dō), who is sometimes also spoken of as Rajah Matanda (mä
tän´dä) or the “old Rajah.”
Lacondola welcomed Legaspi as the lawful ruler, and told him that he and
his people were loyal to the king of Spain. The party then went on to
Maynila, and here also Legaspi was greeted as the king’s representative.
Soliman, the former king of Maynila, was never a really willing subject
of Spain. But he was a nephew of Lacondola, and the old Rajah’s counsel
had great weight with him; so he never rebelled against the new ruler.
[Illustration:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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