The Story of the Rome, Watertown, and Ogdensburg RailroadHungerford, Edward
History
The Story of the Rome, Watertown, and Ogdensburg Railroad
Hungerford, Edward
Railroads -- New York (State) -- History; Rome, Watertown & Ogdensburg Railroad Company
So was our Potsdam & Watertown fairly started upon its important career. A
fund of something over $750,000 having been raised for its construction,
offices were opened at 6 Washington Street, Watertown, and definite
preparations made toward the actual building of the road. The breaking of
ground was bound to be preceded by a stout financial campaign. Money was
tight. And remember all the while, if you will, the real paucity of it in
the North Country of those days. And yet early in 1853, it was found
necessary to increase the capital stock to $2,000,000, in itself, an act
requiring some courage; yet after all, it might have required more courage
not to take the step. For, of a truth, the company needed the money.
Gradually committees were appointed, not only to look after this and other
vexing financial questions, but also to supervise the location of the line
as well as to provide suitable station grounds and buildings. There were
many meetings of the Board before the road was definitely located; there
must have been much bitterness of spirit and of discussion. Hermon wanted
the road, and so an alternative route between Canton and Gouverneur was
surveyed to include it. In 1853 the Chief Engineer was directed "to cause
the middle route (so designated in Mr. Brodhead's report) in the towns of
Canton and DeKalb to be sufficiently surveyed for location as soon as
practicable, unless upon examination, the Engineer shall believe the
railroad can be constructed upon the Hermon route, so called, as cheaply
and with as much advantage to the company, and that in such case he cause
that route to be surveyed, instead of the middle route." But stock
subscriptions were light in Hermon and engineering difficult on its route,
and finally the "middle" and present route by the way of DeKalb and
Richville was selected. Similarly local discouragements turned the line
sharply toward the North, after crossing the Racket River at Potsdam,
instead of toward the South, and, a more direct route originally surveyed,
toward Canton.
The location of the station grounds was another source of fruitful
discussion. In this regard, Gouverneur seems to have given the greatest
concern. Many committees wrestled with the problem of its depot site. In
the old minute-book, rival locations appear and, upon one occasion, the
matter having simmered down to a choice between the present station
grounds and prospective ones on the other side of the river, the Chief
Engineer was directed to survey out both locations and set stakes, so that
the whole Board could visit the village and see the thing for itself.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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