The Story of the Rome, Watertown, and Ogdensburg RailroadHungerford, Edward
History
The Story of the Rome, Watertown, and Ogdensburg Railroad
Hungerford, Edward
Railroads -- New York (State) -- History; Rome, Watertown & Ogdensburg Railroad Company
The "line boats," as the larger craft were known, also connected with
these through trains. In the morning they did not depart until after the
arrival of the train from Syracuse. In detail their schedule by 1850 was
as follows:
Lv. Lewiston 4 p.m.
" Rochester 10 p.m.
" Oswego 9 a.m.
" Sackett's Harbor 12 m.
" Ogdensburgh 7 a.m.
Ar. Montreal 6 p.m.
Lv. Montreal 9 a.m.
" Ogdensburgh 8 a.m.
" Kingston 4 p.m.
" Sackett's Harbor 9 p.m.
" Oswego 10 a.m.
" Rochester 6 p.m.
Ar. Lewiston 4 a.m.
Here for many years, before the coming of the railroad, was an agreeable
way of travel into Northern New York. These steamers, even with thirty
foot paddle-wheels, were not fast; on the contrary they were extremely
slow. Neither were they gaudy craft, as one might find in other parts of
the land. But their rates of fare were very low and their meals, which
like the berths, were included in the cost of the passage ticket, had a
wide reputation for excellence. Until the coming of the railroad into
Northern New York, the line prospered exceedingly. Indeed, for a
considerable time thereafter it endeavored to compete against the
railroad--but with a sense of growing hopelessness. And eventually these
once famous steamers having grown both old and obsolete, the line was
abandoned.
A rival line upon the north edge of Lake Ontario, the Richelieu & Ontario,
continued to prosper for many years, however, after the coming of the
railroad. Its steamers--the _Corsican_, the _Caspian_, the _Algerian_,
the _Spartan_, the _Corinthian_ and the _Passport_ best known, perhaps,
amongst them--ran from Hamilton, touching at Toronto, Kingston, Clayton,
Alexandria Bay, Prescott and Cornwall, through to Montreal, where
connections were made in turn for lower river ports. The last of these
boats continued in operation upon the St. Lawrence until within twenty
years or thereabouts ago.
It is worthy of note that the completion in 1829 of the first Welland
Canal began to turn a really huge tide of traffic from Lake Erie into Lake
Ontario, and for two decades this steadily increased. In 1850 Ontario bore
some 400,000 tons of freight upon its bosom, yet in the following year
this had increased to nearly 700,000 tons, valued at more than thirty
millions of dollars. In 1853 a tonnage mark of more than a million was
passed and the Lake then achieved an activity that it has not known since.
In that year the Watertown & Rome Railroad began its really active
operations and the traffic of Ontario to dwindle in consequence. Whilst
the cross-St. Lawrence ferry at Cape Vincent, the first northern terminal
of the Rome road, began to assume an importance that it was not to lose
for nearly forty years.
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Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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