The Story of the Sun: New York, 1833-1918O'Brien, Frank Michael
History
The Story of the Sun: New York, 1833-1918
O'Brien, Frank Michael
Sun (New York, N.Y. : 1833)
Bayington, the murderer, we learn by a contemporary, was
formerly employed in this city on the _Journal of Commerce_. No
wonder he came to an untimely fate.
DUEL--We understand that a duel was fought at Hoboken on
Friday morning last between a gentleman of Canada and a French
gentleman of this city, in which the latter was wounded. The
parties should be arrested.
LAMENTABLE DEATH--The camelopard shipped at Calcutta for New
York died the day after it was embarked. “We could have better
spared a better” _crittur_, as Shakespeare doesn’t say.
The _Sun_, although read largely by Jacksonians, did not take the side
of any political party. It favoured national and State economy and city
cleanliness. It dismissed the New York Legislature of 1834 thus:
The Legislature of this State closed its arduous duties
yesterday. It has increased the number of our banks and fixed a
heavy load of debt upon posterity.
Nothing more. If the readers wanted more they could fly to the ample
bosoms of the sixpennies; but apparently they were satisfied, for
in April of 1834 the _Sun’s_ circulation reached eight thousand, and
Colonel Webb, of the _Courier and Enquirer_, was bemoaning the success
of “penny trash.” The _Sun_ replied to him by saying that the public
had been “imposed upon by ten-dollar trash long enough.” The _Journal
of Commerce_ also slanged the _Sun_, which promptly announced that the
_Journal_ was conducted by “a company of rich, aristocratical men,” and
that it would take sides with any party to gain a subscriber.
The influence of Partner Wisner, the Abolitionist, was evident in many
pages of the _Sun_. On June 23, 1834, it printed a piece about Martin
Palmer, who was “pelted down with stones in Wall Street on suspicion of
being a runaway slave,” and paid its respects to Boudinot, a Southerner
in New York who was reputed to be a tracker of runaways. It was he who
had set the crowd after the black:
The man who will do this will do anything; he would dance on
his mother’s grave; he would invade the sacred precincts of the
tomb and rob a corpse of its winding-sheet; he has no SOUL. It
is said that this useless fellow is about to commence a suit
against us for a libel. Try it, Mr. Boudinot!
During the anti-abolition riots of that year the _Sun_ took a firm
stand against the disturbers, although there is little doubt that many
of them were its own readers.
The paper made a vigorous little crusade against the evils of the
Bridewell in City Hall Park, where dozens of wretches suffered in
the filth of the debtors’ prison. The _Sun_ was a live wire when the
cholera re-appeared, and it put to rout the sixpenny papers which tried
to make out that the disease was not cholera, but “summer complaint.”
Incidentally, the advertising columns of that day, in nearly all the
papers were filled with patent “cholera cures.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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