The Story of the Sun: New York, 1833-1918O'Brien, Frank Michael
History
The Story of the Sun: New York, 1833-1918
O'Brien, Frank Michael
Sun (New York, N.Y. : 1833)
Locke knew about Sir John and his mission. The Matthias case had blown
over, the big fire in Fulton Street was almost forgotten, and things
were a bit dull on the island of Manhattan. The newspapers were in a
state of armed truce. As Locke and his fellow journalists gathered at
the American Hotel bar for their after-dinner brandy, it is probable
that there was nothing, not even the great sloth recently arrived at
the American Museum, to excite a good argument.
Locke needed money, for his salary of twelve dollars a week could ill
support the fine gentleman that he was; so he laid a plan before Mr.
Day. It was a plot as well as a plan, and the first angle of the plot
appeared on the second page of the _Sun_ on August 21, 1835:
CELESTIAL DISCOVERIES--The Edinburgh _Courant_ says--“We
have just learnt from an eminent publisher in this city that
Sir John Herschel, at the Cape of Good Hope, has made some
astronomical discoveries of the most wonderful description, by
means of an immense telescope of an entirely new principle.”
Nothing further appeared until Tuesday, August 25, when three columns
of the _Sun’s_ first page took the newspaper and scientific worlds by
the ears. Those were not the days of big type. The _Sun’s_ heading read:
GREAT ASTRONOMICAL DISCOVERIES.
LATELY MADE
BY SIR JOHN HERSCHEL, LL.D., F.R.S., &c.
At the Cape of Good Hope.
[_From Supplement to the Edinburgh Journal of Science._]
It may as well be said here that although there had been an Edinburgh
_Journal of Science_, it ceased to exist several years before 1835. The
periodical to which Dr. Dick, of Dundee, contributed his moon theories
was, in a way, the successor to the _Journal of Science_, but it was
called the _New Philosophical Journal_. The likeness of names was not
great, but enough to cause some confusion. It is also noteworthy that
the sly Locke credited to a supplement, rather than to the _Journal of
Science_ itself, the revelations which he that day began to pour before
the eyes of _Sun_ readers. Thus he started:
In this unusual addition to our _Journal_ we have the happiness
of making known to the British public, and thence to the whole
civilized world, recent discoveries in astronomy which will
build an imperishable monument to the age in which we live, and
confer upon the present generation of the human race proud
distinction through all future time. It has been poetically
said that the stars of heaven are the hereditary regalia of man
as the intellectual sovereign of the animal creation. He may
now fold the zodiac around him with a loftier consciousness of
his mental supremacy.
[Illustration:
RICHARD ADAMS LOCKE, AUTHOR OF THE MOON HOAX
From an Engraving in the Possession of His Granddaughter, Mrs.
F. Winthrop White of New Brighton, S. I.
]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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