The Story of the Sun: New York, 1833-1918O'Brien, Frank Michael
History
The Story of the Sun: New York, 1833-1918
O'Brien, Frank Michael
Sun (New York, N.Y. : 1833)
Regarding the illustrations which, according to the implications of
the text, accompanied the supplement, the writer was specific. Most
of them, he stated, were copies of “drawings taken in the observatory
by Herbert Home, Esq., who accompanied the last powerful series of
reflectors from London to the Cape. The engraving of the belts of
Jupiter is a reduced copy of an imperial folio drawing by Dr. Herschel
himself. The segment of the inner ring of Saturn is from a large
drawing by Dr. Grant.”
A history of Sir William Herschel’s work and a description of his
telescopes took up a column of the _Sun_, and on top of this came the
details--as the _Journal_ printed them--of Sir John’s plans to outdo
his father by revolutionary methods and a greater telescope. Sir John,
it appeared, was in conference with Sir David Brewster:
After a few minutes’ silent thought, Sir John diffidently
inquired whether it would not be possible to effect a
_transfusion of artificial light through the focal object of
vision!_ Sir David, somewhat startled at the originality of the
idea, paused a while, and then hesitatingly referred to the
refrangibility of rays and the angle of incidence. Sir John,
grown more confident, adduced the example of the Newtonian
reflector, in which the refrangibility was corrected by the
second speculum and the angle of incidence restored by the
third.
“And,” continued he, “why cannot the illuminated microscope,
say the hydro-oxygen, be applied to render distinct and, if
necessary, even to magnify, the focal object?”
Sir David sprang from his chair in an ecstasy of conviction,
and, leaping half-way to the ceiling, exclaimed:
“Thou art the man!”
Details of the casting of a great lens came next. It was twenty-four
feet in diameter, and weighed nearly fifteen thousand pounds after it
was polished; its estimated magnifying-power was forty-two thousand
times. As he saw it safely started on its way to Africa, Sir John
“expressed confidence in his ultimate ability to study even the
entomology of the moon, in case she contained insects upon her surface.”
Thus ended the first instalment of the story. Where had the _Sun_ got
the _Journal of Science_ supplement? An editorial article answered that
“it was very politely furnished us by a medical gentleman immediately
from Scotland, in consequence of a paragraph which appeared on Friday
last from the Edinburgh _Courant_.” The article added:
The portion which we publish to-day is introductory to
celestial discoveries of higher and more universal interest
than any, in any science yet known to the human race. Now
indeed it may be said that we live in an age of discovery.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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