Mazepa, I., Kozak hetman, 13, 94–110, 116, 121, 122, 131, 159, 233. Mazepintsy, 103. Mediterranean Sea, 20. Melnyk, A., Colonel, Ukrainian leader, 271. Menshikov, A., Russian minister, 133, 135. Mexico, 59. Mickiewicz, A., Polish poet, 160. Miloradovich, Kozak officer, 134. Militant Communism, 277. See also Communism, Soviets. Milyukov, P., Russian politician, 208, 213, 226. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Russia, 133–137. Mirbach, Count, German minister, 234. Mliiv, 127. Mnohohrishny, D., Kozak hetman, 92, 93. Mohammedanism, 33, 62. See also Islam. Mohyla, P., Kiev metropolitan, 51, 71, 115. Moldavia, 51, 66, 78, 81, 83, 125, 172. See also Romania. Moldavian Soviet Republic, 291. Molotov, V. G., Soviet statesman, 289. Mongols, 42, 43, 46. Moravia, 269. See also Czechoslovakia. Moscow, 16, 25–28, 40–130, 144, 151, 153, 158, 159, 169, 190, 206, 217, 226, 228, 234, 251, 273–300, 302. Patriarch of, 53, 107, 109, 116, 123, 133, 297. See also Muscovite, Russia, Great Russia. Moscophile party, 181, 196, 197, 199. Moskals, 157. Motronin Monastery, 127. Mstislav, Kiev Grand Prince, 42. Mukachevo, 173, 175, 269. Mumm, Baron, German diplomat, 232. Munich, 268. Murmansk, 227. Muscovite, 29, 60–121, 190, 205. See also Moscow, Russia, Great Russia. Nalyvaykans, 58. Nalyvayko, Kozak leader, 68, 159. Napoleon, French emperor, 164. Narodniki, Russian movement, 189. Narva, battle of, 97. Nazis, 271, 272, 285, 288, 289, 291, 294, 298. See also Germany. Neolithic period, 31. New Economic Policy, 276. New England, 13. New York, 188. Nicephorus, Vicar of Constantinople Patriarch, 55. Nicholas I, Emperor of Russia, 165, 170, 184, 196. Nicholas II, Emperor of Russia, 193. Nikon, Patriarch of Moscow, 78, 82, 109, 110, 112. Nizhni Novgorod, 211. NKVD, Soviet secret police, 290. Normans, 10, 25. Northern War, 97. Novgorod, 25, 26, 33, 38, 40, 108, 116. Obradovich, D., Serb scholar, 156, 161. Ochakiv, 66, 142. Odesa, 194, 246. Old Believers, Russian religious sect, 110. Oleh, Grand Prince of Kiev, 31. Olha, Princess of Kiev, 33. Omelchenko, Kozak colonel, 98. Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists, 271. Orient, 21, 46. Orlyk, Philip, Kozak hetman, 102, 104, 132. Orthodox Church, 11, 26, 28, 33, 52–130, 172, 175, 256, 262. Polish, 262. Russian, 41, 106–120, 212, 297. Ukrainian, 93, 143, 292, 297. _Osnova_, 185, 186, 197. Ostrih, 49, 50. Ostrozky, Prince Vasyl Konstantin, 50, 55, 57, 67. Otto I, Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire, 10. Ottoman Empire, 53, 125. See also Turkey. Pacific Islands, 303. Paderewski, I. J., Polish statesman, 208.