Pylyava, battle of, 78. Rakovsky, communist leader, 234, 274. Raleigh, Sir Walter, 12. Rasputin, G., Russian “monk”, 216. Razin, Stenka, Don Cossack leader, 110. Red Armies, 16, 250, 253, 277, 289, 291, 293, 296, 297, 298, 304. Renaissance, 11, 113, 116, 150. Repnin, Prince N., Russian governor-general, 162. Revolution of 1848, 160, 168. Revolution of 1905, 189. Ribbentrop, Nazi minister, 289. Richelieu, Cardinal, 73. Rifles of the Sich, 235, 240, 269, 271. Rohoza, M., Metropolitan of Kiev, 56. Romania, 236, 241, 245, 250, 291. See also Moldavia. Roman Catholic Church, 10, 28, 47–57, 65, 67, 73–82, 100, 107, 108, 124, 129, 147, 150. Romanov family, Russian sovereigns, 216. Romanov, Michael, Tsar of Moscow, 67, 73. Romanticism, 158, 159, 160, 186. Rome, 27, 45, 55, 112, 116, 152. Rostov, 115, 119. Rousseau, J. J., French writer, 157. Rozumovsky, Alexis, Ukrainian count, 137. Rozumovsky, Cyril, hetman of Ukraine, 137, 138, 139, 140, 162. Ruin, 91, 213, 245. Rumyantsev, P. A., Russian administrator, 141. Rurik, 25, 31. Rus’, 11, 24–46, 61, 65, 69, 79, 92, 256. See also Ukraine, Russia. _Rus’ska Pravda_, 35. Russia, 15, 21, 28, 30, 95–103, 117, 126, 129, 133, 140, 152–249, 250, 264, 266, 268, 272, 273, 286, 289, 296, 301. See also Great Russians, Moscow, Muscovite, Soviets. Russian Academy of Sciences, 137, 205. Russian Archaeological Service, 180, 205. Russian army, 12, 99–101, 122, 126–135, 140, 164, 196, 247. Russian imperialism, 167. Russian language, 266, 267, 278, 281. See also Great Russian. Russian Provisional Government, 216–229, 247. Russian revolution, 30, 210–247, 287. Russian Soviet Republic, 273–284, 294, 295, 303. Russification, 139, 147, 151, 162, 193, 207, 208. Russo-Japanese War, 203. Russophile party in Galicia, 181, 182. See also Moscophile. Ruthenia, 28, 29, 64, 175, 177, 183, 197, 202, 263. See also Carpatho-Ukraine, Galicia, Eastern Galicia, Western Ukraine. Ryazan, 115. Ryleyev, K. F., Russian poet, 159. Sadowa, battle of, 195. Safarik, P. J., Czech scholar, 161, 167. Sahaydachny, P., Hetman of Ukraine, 69. Saints Cyril and Methodius, 34. Saint Dmitry of Rostov, 119. See also Dmytro Tuptalenko. St. Petersburg, 28, 118, 119, 132, 137, 138, 139, 155, 158, 165, 169, 170, 185, 189, 190, 193, 208, 226. University of, 170. Fortress of Saints Peter and Paul, 134. See also Petrograd. Samoylovich, Ivan, Hetman of Ukraine, 93, 94. San Francisco, 295. Saray, 43. Satanovsky, Arseny, Kievan scholar, 110. Saxons, 35. Scandinavians, 21, 24, 32, 33, 59. See also Sweden. Scientific Society, Lviv, 200. Scranton, Pa., 241. Scythians, 32.