The story of the universe. Volume 1 (of 4) : $b The starry skies
History
The story of the universe. Volume 1 (of 4) : $b The starry skies
Astronomy; Earth (Planet); Natural history
One of these explanations is of more interest than the rest, inasmuch
as it makes a link of connection between the recent terrible volcanic
eruption in the West Indies and the sudden appearance of a new star
like Nova Persei. It is suggested that Nova Persei is, or rather was,
a world somewhat like our own, only vastly larger—that is, there was
an inner core of molten matter and an outer shell of solid material.
One day, according to the explosion theory, this outer shell burst,
and the interior fires rushed hither and thither like a devouring
flood all over the stellar globe. Vast chemical changes went on as
the lambent flames turned everything solid into streams of lava.
Great electrical disturbances took place all round the star. The
whole phenomenon of Nova Persei, according to this theory, is just
the destruction of St. Pierre on a sidereal scale.
Such a doom, of course, is possible in any star or planet whose
interior is still molten. At any moment the imprisoned fires might
break their barriers and change a cold, fruitful, life-bearing earth
into a furnace; but it is far from probable that any such fate will
ever be meted out to our planet or to any other, and, at any rate,
destruction did not come to Nova Persei in this manner. No explosion
could account for an access of heat and light any way comparable to
that which was observed. Neither could any interior disruption be
violent enough to hurl the star into fragments. The gravitational
hold of the star would prevent this dismemberment. Yet during the
ages the mind of man has been irresistibly drawn to this conception
of the world’s end, so much so that perhaps, after all, our instinct
is right and our science wrong, and the vision of the Minorite Celano
of the
Dies iræ, dies illa
Solvet sæculum in favilla,
is a vision of those things that will be in the later days.
We have already touched on one strange circumstance connected
with the appearance of Nova Persei. Dr. Anderson saw it for the
first time at a few minutes to three o’clock on the morning of 22d
February—that is, the news of the strange occurrence reached our
planet then; but when did the event actually take place?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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