The story of the universe. Volume 2 (of 4) : $b The earth : land and sea
History
The story of the universe. Volume 2 (of 4) : $b The earth : land and sea
Astronomy; Earth (Planet); Natural history
At this point the cave divides; on the north the stream, the depth
of which varies, according to the season, from a few inches to 30 or
33 feet, buries itself in a winding avenue, which has been traversed
in a boat as far as a point 1,027 yards from the entrance; on the
northeast, a higher avenue, discovered only in 1818, pushes its
way far into the heart of the mountain, branching out in various
directions into narrow passages and wide compartments. This portion
of the grotto, which appears to have been the former bed of the Poik,
is the most curious part of the Adelsberg labyrinth; it affords
wonderful groups of stalactites, especially in the Salle du Calvaire,
the vaulted roof of which, having the enormous span of 210 yards,
has dropped upon a hillock of débris a perfect forest of stalagmitic
columns and white needles. The full length of the principal cave is
not less than 2,575 yards; but very probably some other and still
longer avenues may yet be discovered.
Although it is impossible to go in a boat along the subterranean
portion of the Poik for a greater distance than 1,027 yards,
by traversing the surface of the calcareous plateaus we can at
all events trace out the subterranean stream by means of the
funnel-shaped holes which open above its course. One of these gulfs,
the Piuka-Jama, is situated about a mile and a half to the north of
the entrance of the Adelsberg caves; the only way to descend into
this is by clinging to the branches of the shrubs and sliding down by
the assistance of a cord fastened to the top of the rocks. By these
means the entrance to a kind of air-hole may be reached, from which
the Poik is visible foaming over its bed of rocks, and only a slope
of débris is to be descended to reach the edge of the stream. It can
only be followed in the downstream direction for about 275 yards;
but it can easily be ascended for a distance of 495 yards by passing
under a high portal with lofty pillars, and in this way a point can
be reached which is less than a mile from the place where the stream
disappeared in the cave of Adelsberg.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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