The story of the universe. Volume 3 (of 4) : $b The earth's garment : flora
History
The story of the universe. Volume 3 (of 4) : $b The earth's garment : flora
Astronomy; Earth (Planet); Natural history
That, he will say, is Fiddle-wood; that a
Carap; that a cedar; that a Roble (oak); that, larger than all you
have seen yet, a locust; that a Poui; that a Guatecare; that an
Olivier--woods which, he will tell you, are all but incorruptible,
defying weather and insects. He will show you, as curiosities, the
smaller but intensely hard letter wood lignum-vitæ, and purple heart.
He will pass by as useless weeds Ceibas and sandbox-trees, whose bulk
appalls you. He will look up, with something like a malediction, at
the Matapalos, which every fifty yards have seized on mighty trees,
and are enjoying, I presume, every different stage of the strangling
art, from the baby Matapalo, who has let down his first air-root
along his victim’s stem, to the old sinner whose dark crown of leaves
is supported, eighty feet in air, on innumerable branching columns
of every size, cross-clasped to each other by transverse bars. The
giant tree on which his seed first fell has rotted away utterly, and
he stands in its place, prospering in his wickedness, like certain
folk whom David knew too well. Your guide walks on with a sneer, but
he stops with a smile of satisfaction as he sees lying on the ground
dark green glossy leaves, which are fading into a bright crimson, for
overhead somewhere there must be a Balata, the king of the forest;
and there, close by, is his stem--a madder-brown column, whose head
may be a hundred and fifty feet or more aloft. The forester pats the
sides of his favorite tree as a breeder might that of his favorite
race-horse. He goes on to evince his affection, in the fashion of
the West Indians, by giving it a chop with his cutlass, but not in
wantonness. He wishes to show you the hidden virtues of this (in his
eyes) noblest of trees--how there issues out swiftly from the wound
a flow of thick white milk, which will congeal, in an hour’s time,
into a gum intermediate in its properties between caoutchouc and
gutta-percha. He talks of a time when the English gutta-percha market
shall be supplied from the Balatas of the northern hills which can
not be shipped away as timber. He tells you how the tree is a tree
of a generous, virtuous, and elaborate race--“a tree of God, which
is full of sap,” as one said of old of such--and what could he say
better, less or more? For it is a Sapota, cousin to the Sapodilla,
and other excellent fruit-trees, itself most excellent even in its
fruit-bearing power; for every five years it is covered with such a
crop of delicious plums that the lazy negro thinks it worth his while
to spend days of hard work, besides incurring the penalty of the law
(for the trees are government property), in cutting it down for the
sake of its fruit.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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