The Story of the Woman's PartyGillmore, Inez Haynes
History
The Story of the Woman's Party
Gillmore, Inez Haynes
National Woman's Party; Paul, Alice, 1885-1977; Women -- Suffrage -- United States
We recommend the extension of the franchise to the women of the
country by the States upon the same terms as to men.
These two planks also marked a great advance; for it was the first time
the major political Parties had ever mentioned Suffrage.
Now every effort of the Woman’s Party was directed to getting the
Presidential candidates, Wilson and Hughes, to come out for National
Suffrage.
Alice Paul’s campaign, conducted on Hughes, was particularly vigorous.
It was nation-wide in its extent. She sent telegrams all over the
country asking people to urge this upon him. She sent numberless women
to plead with Hughes. She sent women to Roosevelt and to other prominent
Republicans and Progressives to get them to use their influence with
Hughes. Every Republican member of Congress was lobbied to write to
Hughes or to see him.
Hughes found himself bombarded. Letters inundated him from all over the
nation. Newspapers besieged him with editorials. Most important of all,
Alice Paul herself went to him. Then it was that she presented an
unanswerable argument which has already been quoted.
Your Party consists of two factions, the old stand-pat Republicans
and the Progressives. Now if you put a Suffrage plank in your
platform, you will not alienate the Progressives, because the
Progressives have a Suffrage plank and the old stand-pat Republicans
will not vote for a Democrat, no matter what you put in your
platform.
At a great mass-meeting in Carnegie Hall, Hughes accepted the
nomination. He did not, however, satisfactorily mention Woman Suffrage.
That evening an unknown man came up to the box where Alice Paul was
sitting and introducing himself as Hughes’s representative, asked her
what she thought of the program. “Utterly unsatisfactory,” said Alice
Paul; “it did not mention Federal Suffrage.” That night Alice Paul and
other Suffragists went early to the public reception given to Hughes at
the Hotel Astor. They told every Senator, Congressman, and plain
individual whom they knew there: “When you congratulate Mr. Hughes, tell
him how disappointed you were that he did not mention Federal Suffrage.”
In a telegram sent on August 1 to Senator Sutherland of Utah, Hughes
declared himself in favor of the Federal Amendment. It was the first
time any Presidential candidate of either of the two big political
Parties had publicly declared the Federal Amendment a part of his
policy.
* * * * *
On June 19, President Wilson sent to Mrs. Carrie Chapman Catt, president
of the National American Woman Suffrage Association, the following
letter, which is a reply to a telegram from her asking what the Suffrage
plank in the Democratic platform meant:
MY DEAR MRS. CATT:
I was away from the city and did not get your telegram of June
sixteenth promptly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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