The Story of the Woman's PartyGillmore, Inez Haynes
History
The Story of the Woman's Party
Gillmore, Inez Haynes
National Woman's Party; Paul, Alice, 1885-1977; Women -- Suffrage -- United States
The following day saw scenes the most violent in the history of the
pickets. This was August 14. Catherine Flanagan’s story of this period
of terror is one of the most thrilling in the annals of the Party:
That day a new banner was carried for the first time by Elizabeth
Stuyvesant—the “Kaiser” banner. The banner read:
KAISER WILSON, HAVE YOU FORGOTTEN YOUR SYMPATHY WITH
THE POOR GERMANS BECAUSE THEY WERE NOT SELF-GOVERNING?
TWENTY MILLION AMERICAN WOMEN ARE NOT SELF-GOVERNING.
TAKE THE BEAM OUT OF YOUR OWN EYE.
I do not remember when Elizabeth took this banner out, but I think she
was on the four o’clock shift. For a half an hour people gathered about
the banner. The crowd grew and grew. You felt there was something
brewing in them, but what, you could not guess. Suddenly it came—a man
dashed from the crowd and tore the banner down. Immediately, one after
another, the other banners were torn down. As fast as this happened, the
banner bearers went back to Headquarters; returned with tri-colors and
reinforcements; took up their stations again. Finally the whole line of
pickets, bannerless by this time, marched back to Headquarters. The
crowd, which was fast changing into a mob, followed us into Madison
Place. As the pickets emerged again, the mob jumped them at the very
doors of Cameron House, tore their banners away from them and destroyed
them. By this time the mob, which had become a solid mass of people,
choking the street and filling the park, had evolved a leader, a yeoman
in uniform, who incited everybody about him to further work of
destruction. Suddenly, as if by magic, a ladder appeared in their midst.
A yeoman placed it against Cameron House, and accompanied by a little
boy, he started up. He pulled down the tri-color of the Woman’s Party
which hung over the door. In the meantime, it was impossible for us to
take any banners out. We locked the door, but two strange women, unknown
to the Woman’s Party, came in. They opened a window on the second floor
and were about to push the ladder, on which the sailor and the little
boy still stood, back into the street when Ella Morton Dean drew them
away.
At the other side of the house and at the same moment, another member of
the crowd climbed up the balcony and pulled down the American flag which
hung beside the tri-color. Immediately Virginia Arnold and Lucy Burns
appeared on the balcony carrying, the one the Kaiser banner and the
other the tri-color. The crowd began to throw eggs, tomatoes, and apples
at them, but the two girls stood, Virginia Arnold white, Lucy Burns
flushed, but—everybody who saw them comments on this—with a look of
steady consecration, absolutely motionless, holding the tri-color which
had never before been taken from its place over the door at
Headquarters.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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