The Story of the Woman's PartyGillmore, Inez Haynes
History
The Story of the Woman's Party
Gillmore, Inez Haynes
National Woman's Party; Paul, Alice, 1885-1977; Women -- Suffrage -- United States
The punishment cells, of which later we shall hear in reference to the
Night of Terror, were in another building. These were tiny brick rooms
with tiny windows, very high up.
A young relative of one of the jail officials, in the uniform of an
officer of the United States Army, used to come into this building at
night, and look in through the undraped grating of these cells. Once he
unlocked the door, and came into a room where two young pickets were
sleeping. “Are you a physician?” one of them had the presence of mind to
ask.
He answered that he was not. She lay down, and covered her head with the
bedclothes. Presently he left.
There were open toilets in all these cells, and they could only be
flushed from the outside. It was necessary always to call a man guard to
do this. They came, or not, as they pleased.
In the _Suffragist_ of July 28, 1917, occurs the first account of
Occoquan, by Mrs. Gilson Gardner. Mrs. Gardner, it will be remembered,
was one of that early group of sixteen pickets whom the President
pardoned after three days.
She says:
The short journey on the train was pleasant and uneventful. From the
station at Occoquan the women sent to the Workhouse were put into
three conveyances; two were filled with white women and the third
with colored women. In the office of the Workhouse we stood in a
line and one at a time were registered and given a number. The
matron called us by number and first name to the desk. Money and
jewelry were accounted for and put in the safe. We were then sent to
the dining-room. The meal of soup, rye bread, and water was not
palatable....
From the dining-room we were taken to the dormitory. At one end of
the long room, a white woman and two colored women were waiting for
us. Before these women we were obliged, one by one, to remove all
our clothing, and after taking a shower bath, put on the Workhouse
clothes. These clothes consisted of heavy unbleached muslin chemises
and drawers, a petticoat made of ticking, and a heavy dark gray
cotton mother hubbard dress. The last touch was a full, heavy, dark
blue apron which tied around the waist. The stockings were thick and
clumsy. There were not enough stockings, and those of us who did not
have stockings during our sojourning there were probably rather
fortunate. We were told to wear our own shoes for the time being, as
they did not have enough in stock. The one small rough towel that
was given to us we were told must be folded and tucked into our
aprons. The prisoners were permitted to have only what they could
carry.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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