The Story of the Woman's PartyGillmore, Inez Haynes
History
The Story of the Woman's Party
Gillmore, Inez Haynes
National Woman's Party; Paul, Alice, 1885-1977; Women -- Suffrage -- United States
No woman there will ever forget the shock and the hot resentment
that rushed over her when she was told to undress before the entire
company, including two negress attendants and a harsh-voiced
wardress, who kept telling us that it was “after hours,” and they
“had worked too long already today,” as if it were our fault that we
were there. We silenced our impulse to resist this indignity, which
grew more poignant as each woman nakedly walked across the great
vacant space to the doorless shower....
“We knew something was goin’ to happen,” said one negro girl,
“because Monday,” (we were not sentenced until Tuesday) “the clo’es
we had on were took off us and we were given these old patched ones.
We was told they wanted to take stock, but we heard they were being
washed for you-all Suffragists.”
It will be remembered that this was that early group of pickets whom the
President pardoned after the appeals of J. A. H. Hopkins, Dudley Field
Malone, and Gilson Gardner. Before leaving they were taken to
Superintendent Whittaker.
Asking for the attention of Miss Burns and the rest of them, he said:
“_Now that you are going, I have something to say to you._” And
turning to Miss Burns, he continued, “_And I want to say it to you.
The next lot of women who come here won’t be treated with the same
consideration that these women were._”
Mrs. Virginia Bovee, an officer of Occoquan Workhouse, was discharged in
September. At that time Lucy Burns filed charges with Commissioner
Brownlow of the District of Columbia concerning conditions in the
Workhouse. Evidence is submitted on Whittaker’s brutal treatment of
other prisoners, but our concern must be with his treatment of the
Suffragists.
Lucy Burns says in that complaint:
The hygienic conditions have been improved at Occoquan since a group
of Suffragists were imprisoned there. But they are still bad. The
water they drink is kept in an open pail, from which it is ladled
into a drinking cup. The prisoners frequently dip the drinking cup
directly into the pail.
The same piece of soap is used for every prisoner. As the prisoners
in Occoquan are sometimes afflicted with disease, this practice is
appallingly negligent.
Mrs. Bovee’s affidavit reads in part:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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