The Story of the Woman's PartyGillmore, Inez Haynes
History
The Story of the Woman's Party
Gillmore, Inez Haynes
National Woman's Party; Paul, Alice, 1885-1977; Women -- Suffrage -- United States
I think of that night on the 2nd of April when, from the gallery of
the House, we heard President Wilson read his war message. We were
going to war not for any gain for ourselves but to make the world
safe for democracy. We sat there and heard him read, and, gentlemen,
you applauded, “we shall fight for those things which we have always
carried nearest our hearts, for democracy, for the right of those
who submit to authority to have a voice in their own government.”
And while you applauded, some of us there in the gallery thought of
the 20,000,000 of women in our own country who “submit to authority
without a voice in their own government,” which is the President’s
definition of democracy. We thought, too, of the women of other
nations on the verge of enfranchisement themselves, and we wondered
how they would welcome the United States at the peace council, to
establish democracy for them—the United States, which does not
recognize its own women.
And we went out into the night. The Capitol looked very beautiful
and shining white against the dark sky. It seemed a great beacon
light to the nations of the world. Suddenly a dark shadow fell
across our path—the shadow of a mounted soldier. A troop of cavalry
had encircled the Capitol holding back the people. We walked down
the marble terraces and started across the Avenue. There, again, the
troop of cavalry winding down the hill blocked our progress.
Suddenly it seemed so symbolic of what war meant, the armed force,
centralized authority, blocking progress, encroaching upon the
people. And it came to us that our greatest foe is not the enemy
without but the danger to democracy within. We realized then that
the greatest service we could render today would be to fight for
democracy in this country.
We are going into this war. We will give our service, our time, our
money. We may give our lives and what is harder still, the lives of
those dear to us. We lay them all down upon the altar for the sake
of an ideal. But in laying them down let us see that the ideal for
which we sacrifice shall not perish also. Let us fight to preserve
that ideal, to make this a real democracy. And, gentlemen, the first
step toward that end lies with you here today. We ask you to take
that step and help make this nation truly a beacon light to nations
of the earth.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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