The Story of the Woman's PartyGillmore, Inez Haynes
History
The Story of the Woman's Party
Gillmore, Inez Haynes
National Woman's Party; Paul, Alice, 1885-1977; Women -- Suffrage -- United States
We had a terrible time getting any one to consider taking action on
Suffrage ratification at the Special Session. Virginia legislature
called just for good roads—I went to Roanoke to see floor-leader Willis
(strongest Suffragist in the House) and he announced he was scheduled
himself to introduce a bill saying that nothing but good roads would
come up. After a morning’s work with Willis, he decided he would bring
up Suffrage provided Senator Trinkle agreed. He promised to see Trinkle
the next morning, so I decided I’d better see Trinkle that night.
Fortunately a train was leaving in ten minutes. I arrived at Wytheville
at nine p.m. It was black. Senator Trinkle was on the platform. I picked
him out because he was the biggest man obviously and I asked where
Senator Trinkle lived and he said, “I am Senator Trinkle.” When my
interview was at an end and it was fixed, he said that the last train
out had left, and that I should go to the hotel, and say to the owner
that he said to give me the best room. To my great consternation, the
hotel proprietor escorted me into a room the size of a young stable,
which contained six beds, explaining, “This is our best room. I’ll call
it a single room for tonight.” Never can I describe the creaks of the
empty five beds all night long. It doesn’t sound funny, but it was—I and
six beds, some of them double, and a box of Uneeda crackers and
Hershey’s milk chocolate.
The way we got the University of Virginia mass-meeting was amusing. I
taught art at the University of Virginia Summer School. We had just
staged a big pageant at the University. Director Maphis was grateful and
said he’d do anything I wanted. That afternoon, Senator Martin arrived
in Charlottesville, his home, and so I went to see Mr. Maphis to tell
him I wanted Cabell Hall, the real University of Virginia Hall, and he
said, “Yes.” I phoned Miss Paul and she sent Lucy Branham—we advertised
with huge sheets on the front of each of the eight street cars, in
Charlottesville and hand-made slides at movies and posters that my Art
classes all were given to do as a “problem.”
The Hall was full and the wonderful old Jeffersonian University held its
first Federal Suffrage Mass Meeting and passed resolutions urging
Senator Martin to vote for the Amendment. Lucy Branham and I drove to
his home the next morning, presented him with the resolutions, and
described the meeting of his own constituents to him.
Here perhaps is the place to describe the work of the Political
Department, of which Abby Scott Baker was Chairman. The Political
Department supplemented the work of the Legislative and Organization
Departments. Whenever the work of the National Woman’s Party demanded
instant pressure on Congress and on State Legislatures, Alice Paul
despatched Mrs. Baker at once to the power who could exert that
pressure. She was a kind of perpetual flying envoy for the Woman’s
Party.
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Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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