The Story of the Woman's PartyGillmore, Inez Haynes
History
The Story of the Woman's Party
Gillmore, Inez Haynes
National Woman's Party; Paul, Alice, 1885-1977; Women -- Suffrage -- United States
A curious feature of this case was that at Police Headquarters the
police decided to confiscate, along with the banners, the Suffragist
regalia—a sash of purple, white, and gold without any lettering
whatever. The women refused to relinquish these sashes, and there was in
every case a struggle, in which wrists were twisted, fingers sprained;
bruises and cuts of all kinds administered. All the thirty-eight women
were, however, released unconditionally.
* * * * *
On August 14, the women held two meetings of protest at the Lafayette
Monument—one at half-past four in the afternoon, and one at eight
o’clock in the evening.
This double protest came about in this way.
At the afternoon demonstration, the women were immediately arrested.
They were held at Police Headquarters for two hours. The authorities
feeling then that the hour was too late for further demonstrations,
released them. They did not require bail, or a promise to appear in
Court.
The women went at once to Headquarters, snatched a hasty dinner; slipped
quietly out of the building, and marched to the Lafayette Monument.
Everybody agrees that this evening demonstration was very beautiful. It
was held in the soft dusk of the Washington August. The crescent moon,
which seemed tangled in the trees of the park, gave enough light to
bring out the Suffrage tri-color and the Stars and Stripes. As the women
gathered closer and closer around the statue, the effect was of color,
smudged with shadow; of shadow illuminated with color.
Elsie Hill, carrying the American flag in one hand, and the purple,
white, and gold banner in the other spoke first; spoke wonderfully—as
Elsie Hill always spoke. She said in part:
We know that our protest is in harmony with the belief of President
Wilson, for he has stood before the world for the right of the
governed to a voice in their own government. We resent the fact that
the soldiers of our country, the men drafted to fight Prussia
abroad, are used instead to help still the demand of American women
for political freedom. We resent the suppression of our demands but
our voices will carry across the country and down through time. The
world will know that the women of America demand the passage of the
Federal Suffrage Amendment and that the President insists that the
Senate act.
There were only two policemen on duty. For two policemen to try to
arrest nine lively and athletic pickets was a little like a scene in
_Alice in Wonderland_. They would pull one woman down from the statue,
start to get another, whereupon the first would be back again with her
flying banner.
Finally, the police reserves arrived, but every woman had managed to
make a speech.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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