The Story of the Woman's PartyGillmore, Inez Haynes
History
The Story of the Woman's Party
Gillmore, Inez Haynes
National Woman's Party; Paul, Alice, 1885-1977; Women -- Suffrage -- United States
I want you ladies, if possible—if I can make it clear to you—to
realize just what my present position is. Whenever I walk abroad, I
realize that I am not a free man; I am under arrest. I am so
carefully and admirably guarded that I have not even the privilege
of walking the street. That is, as it were, typical of my present
transference from being an individual with his mind on any and every
subject, to being an official of a great Government and,
incidentally, or so it falls out under our system of Government, the
spokesman of a Party. I set myself this strict rule when I was
Governor of New Jersey and have followed it as President, and shall
follow it as President, that I am not at liberty to urge upon
Congress policies which have not had the organic consideration of
those for whom I am spokesman.
In other words, I have not yet presented to any legislature my
private views on any subject, and I never shall; because I conceive
that to be a part of the whole process of government, that I shall
be spokesman for somebody, not for myself.
When I speak for myself, I am an individual; when I speak for an
organic body, I am a representative. For that reason you see, I am
by my own principles shut out, in the language of the street, from
starting anything. I have to confine myself to those things which
have been embodied as promises to the people at an election. That is
the strict rule I set for myself.
I want to say that with regard to all other matters I am not only
glad to be consulted by my colleagues in the two Houses, but I hope
that they will often pay me the compliment of consulting me when
they want to know my opinions on any subject. One member of the
Rules Committee did come to ask me what I thought about this
suggestion of yours of appointing a special committee for
consideration of the question of Woman Suffrage, and I told him that
I thought it was a proper thing to do. So that as far as my personal
advice has been asked by a single member of the Committee, it has
been given to that effect. I wanted to tell you that to show you
that I am strictly living up to my principles. When my private
opinion is asked by those who are co-operating with me, I am most
glad to give it; but I am not at liberty until I speak for somebody
besides myself to urge legislation upon the Congress.
Dr. Shaw stepped forward to address the President within the circle of
deeply attentive hearers, spoke very quietly and firmly in her clear and
beautiful voice.
“Of the two—the President and Dr. Shaw,” said one of the spectators
afterward, “Dr. Shaw spoke with greater authority, as if with the
consciousness of a perfectly just cause. The President was less assured,
more hesitating.”...
“As women are members of no political Party, to whom are they to look
for a spokesman?” Dr. Shaw asked.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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