There is, to begin with, a laboratory of physical science. “Here the
properties of metals, minerals, and vegetables, and even the life of
animals, are examined, purified, increased, and united for the use of
the human race and in the interests of health.... Here men learn to
regulate fire, make use of air, value the water, and test the earth.”
Next to this laboratory is a Drug Supply House, where a pharmacy is
scientifically developed, for the curing of physical disease, and
adjoining this is a school of medicine, or as Andreæ reports, “a place
given over to anatomy.... The value of ascertaining the location of
the organs and of assisting the struggles of nature no one would deny,
unless he be as ignorant of himself as are the barbarians.... The
inhabitants of Christianopolis teach their youth the operations of life
and the various organs, from the parts of the physical body.”
We come now then to a Natural Science laboratory which is in effect a
Museum of Natural History, an institution founded in Utopia a century
and a half before a partial and inadequate substitute--a mere extension
of the curio chamber of a Country House--was presented to an admiring
world as the British Museum. “This,” as Andreæ says, “cannot be too
elegantly described,” and I heartily agree with him; for he paints the
picture of a museum which the American Museum at New York or South
Kensington in London has only begun to realize within the last decade
or two of their existence.
“Natural history is here seen painted on the walls in detail, and
with greatest skill. The phenomena of the sky, views of the earth in
different regions, the different races of men, representations of
animals, the forms of growing things, classes of stones and gems, are
not only on hand and named, but they even teach and make known their
nature and qualities.... Truly is not recognition of things of the
earth much easier of competent demonstration if illustrative materials
are at hand and if there is some guide to the memory? For instruction
enters altogether more easily through the eyes than through the ears,
and much more pleasantly in the presence of refinement than among the
base. They are deceived who think it is impossible to teach except in
dark caves and with a gloomy brow. A liberal minded man is never so
keen as when he has his instructors on confidential terms.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account