The defeat of the Northern army was decisive, and Rupert felt the only
help lay in Wales and the west of England. But defeat followed defeat.
At Naseby the Parliamentary army was again victorious; Bristol
surrendered, then Oxford. Nor was this all. Among the king’s nearest
advisers were many who disliked Prince Rupert, especially Lord Digby,
and when the Prince surrendered Bristol, he saw his opportunity for
revenge. Very cleverly he worked on Charles to such an extent that he
made it appear as if Rupert had weakly capitulated without any
justification, and the king, who all too easily forgot the past, signed
an order revoking the military authority and position he had bestowed on
his nephew. The Prince was sorely hurt and indignant at this want of
confidence. "It is Digby that is the cause of all the distraction," he
said quietly, and then proceeded to defend his honour and his action,
which he did in a manner that commended itself to all fair-minded men.
Having written a full account of the siege, and proved that holding out
longer would have only meant a useless sacrifice of valuable lives, he
followed this up by going straight to the king at Newark, in spite of
having been forbidden to do so by Digby. "I am come, sir," he said, "to
render an account of Bristol." At first Charles would not listen, but
Rupert insisted on a court-martial, which at last was granted, and which
completely cleared him. The king accepted the verdict, but in a
half-hearted way, which nettled the Prince, who was already chafing at
the unjust accusations made against his honour. A few days later he
vigorously fought the battle of another officer who had been
dismissed—also the victim of Digby’s jealousy.
"No officer," he declared indignantly, "should be deprived of his
commission without being able to defend himself against a council of
war."
In his anger he applied to Parliament for permission to return to
Holland, but when the message came that this would only be given on
condition that he did not fight again, he indignantly refused the terms.
His loyalty was deeper than his anger when it came to the test.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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