The Strand Magazine, Vol. 27, February 1904, No. 159.Various
General
The Strand Magazine, Vol. 27, February 1904, No. 159.
Various
English literature -- Periodicals; Short stories, English -- Periodicals
Some two months later, on New Year's Day, 1840, Bradshaw brought out
his little work in an amended form, with a brand-new title. This gave
him further opportunities, in the course of its thirty-eight pages,
for maps and letterpress, and to it he gave the title of "Railway
Companion." It is really in size and type and style the same thing as
the time-tables; but being sold at a shilling was continued distinct
from the time-tables until it was merged into the "Guide" in 1848.
There is some interesting, if somewhat startling, information in the
"Companion." One can only gasp at being confronted by "A table showing
the rate of travelling from one to four hundred miles an hour." These
rosy anticipations have not yet been realized--not even in the velocity
of the electric mono-rail.
[Illustration: TITLE-PAGE OF THE FIRST COPY OF "BRADSHAW."]
How, it may be asked, did the railway companies of 1840 receive the
first general railway guide? Odd to relate, not with any great favour.
They even refused to supply their time-tables to Bradshaw when they
ascertained the use to which that enterprising Quaker was putting them.
"Why," they said, "if this fellow goes on in this way he will make
punctuality a kind of obligation, with penalties for failure. Whereas
at present, if the ten minutes past three train steams gently out at
twenty minutes to four, or even four o'clock, we do not fall much in
the esteem of the public, accustomed to the free and easy methods of
the stage-coach."
But the Quaker was not thus to be repressed. He got hold of the
time-tables somehow: he waited in person on the boards; afterwards
he even purchased stock in the hostile railway companies, and the
enterprise went on. But as yet the guides we have been describing
were not regularly issued. They were mere fitful publications, and it
was not until Adams, whom Bradshaw had secured as his London agent,
urged upon him the necessity of a regular issue that the first monthly
"Guide" made its _début_ in the world. This was on December 1st, 1841.
The "Guide" differed from its predecessors in being bound in paper--not
cloth--and in consisting of but thirty-two pages of printed matter. By
this time, too, Bradshaw could announce that "This work is published
monthly, under the direction and with the assistance of the railway
companies, and is carefully corrected up to the date it bears; every
reliance may, therefore, be placed on the accuracy of its details."
Moreover, it was dispensed in another and simpler form. The pages
of which it was composed were arranged on a single large sheet or
"broadside," "exhibiting at one view the hours of departure and arrival
of the trains on every railway in the kingdom, and are particularly
adapted for counting-houses and places of business." For this sheet
only threepence was demanded, but if mounted on stiff boards the price
was two shillings and ninepence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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