The Strange Adventures of Andrew Battell, of Leigh, in Angola and the Adjoining RegionsBattell, Andrew
History
The Strange Adventures of Andrew Battell, of Leigh, in Angola and the Adjoining Regions
Battell, Andrew
Angola -- Discovery and exploration; Congo (Democratic Republic) -- Discovery and exploration
[118] According to the _Catalogo dos Governadores_, p. 356, the Governor
died in Quissama. He was succeeded by his captain-major, Manuel Cerveira
Pereira, and it was he who, on August 10, 1603, defeated Cafuxe, in the
bloody battle to which reference is made in the text. Battell’s
Angoykayongo is undoubtedly identical with the _Agoacaiongo_ of an
anonymous account of the _Establimentos e Resgates Portuguezes_ (1607),
published by L. Cordeira. He was a Christian chief; and a captain-major,
with a detachment of cavalry, was stationed at his village to keep
Quissama in order.
[119] See note, p. 27.
[120] Queen Elizabeth died April 3, 1603; but peace with Spain was only
concluded on August 19, 1604.
[121] João de Araujo e Azevedo was the officer left in command at
Cambambe.
[122] That is S. Salvador.
[123] Ngongo, according to Cavazzi (p. 521), is a place on the road from
Sundi to Batta, where Girolamo da Montesarchio destroyed the heathen
images. This place possibly corresponds to the modern Gongo, a station
on the Stanley Pool Railway. Cadornega has a Gongo de Bata, which
figures on Dapper’s map as Congo de Bata, and lies to the west of the
Mbanza of Bata. It is impossible to tell which of these places was
visited by Battell; possibly he passed through both.
[124] The Mbanza or chief town of Mbata, or Batta, still exists in 8°
S., long. 15° E. Bentley (_Pioneering_, vol. ii, p. 404) passed through
it, and discovered a huge wooden cross, a relic of the ancient
missionaries.
[125] D. Manuel Cerveira Pereira had assumed government at the beginning
of 1603, and three years would conveniently carry us to 1606. The “new”
Governor, D. Manuel Pereira Forjaz, was, however, only nominated on
August 2, 1607.
[126] See note, p. 11.
[127] Nkoko, a large grey antelope.
[128] Impalanca, _Palanga_, or _Mpalanga_, an antelope (_Hippotragus
equinus_).
[129] This is an electric silurus called _nsõmbo_, plur. _sinsombo_, by
the natives. Fishermen dread its electrical discharges, but value its
flesh (Pechuel-Loesche, _Die Loango Expedition_, vol. iii, p. 282). This
fish, Mr. Dennett tells me, is the “xina” (taboo) of women, generally
speaking, which may account for the word becoming a generic name for
fish, as in Unyamwezi, Ugogo, and other countries, if vocabularies can
be trusted.
[130] See note, p. 21.
[131] This is Red Point, or Ponta Vermelha, where there is a grove of
palms.
[132] Kabinda, 5° 31´ S., on a fine bay.
[133] The river Kakongo, or Chiloango, enters the sea in lat. 5° 9´ S.
to the north of Landana. It is a very considerable river, and its waters
discolour the sea for seven miles.
[134] Mbale, according to Bentley, is the coast region between the Congo
and Ambrisette; but on Pigafetta’s map (1591) a town, Monbales, is shown
to the south-east of the chief place of Sonho (Sonyo).
[135] Pinda, or Mpinda, in Sonyo, is below the Mbanza of Sonyo, which on
modern maps figures as St. Antonio.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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