The Strange Adventures of Andrew Battell, of Leigh, in Angola and the Adjoining RegionsBattell, Andrew
History
The Strange Adventures of Andrew Battell, of Leigh, in Angola and the Adjoining Regions
Battell, Andrew
Angola -- Discovery and exploration; Congo (Democratic Republic) -- Discovery and exploration
[136] The Luiza Loango, or Massábi, river enters the sea in lat. 5° 1´
S. Its depth across the bar is only 2 ft., but once within, it presents
a fair waterway for over a hundred miles. Kaia is about ten miles up it.
[137] The Golfo das Almadias, or Canoe Bay, as described by Battell,
corresponds to Black Point Bay, 4° 48´ S., the inner bay of which, less
than half a mile across, had become all but silted up by 1884.
[138] No logwood is found in Loango, and Purchas points out in a note
(_post_, p. 82), that Battell’s dyewood must be Red Sanders
(_Pterocarpus tinctorius_), the _tacula_ of Angola, and identical with
the _tavila_ of D. Lopez (Ficalho, _Plantas uteis_, p. 207).
Pechuel-Loesche (_Loango Exp._, vol. iii, p. 190), on the other hand,
states that the dye known as _tacula_ is camwood (_Baphia nitida,
Afz._), and Bentley (_Dict. of the Kongo Language_), who calls the dye
_nkula_, is of the same opinion. Another red dye is obtained from the
_Njilla sonde_ (_Pterocarpus erinaceus, Poir._).
[139] _Nlunga_ (Bentley) or _malungu_ (Cordeira da Matta) is the native
word for bracelet.
[140] The Maloango (_ma_, a contraction of _mani_ or _mwanu_, son;
_mfumu_, chief) or king is selected by the Mamboma (see p. 59) and the
princes, and must be a nephew (sister’s son) of his predecessor. On his
election he takes the title of _Nganga nvumbu_ (_Nganga_, priest;
_nvumbu_, benevolent spirit, breath), but only proceeds to that of
Maloango when rich enough to summon the whole country to a great feast,
when declaration is made for the first time officially of the death of
the former Maloango, and he is buried. As these festivities are very
expensive, they are often deferred for years, and many a _Nganga nvumbu_
has died without even troubling about the higher title. The successors
of the Maloango Njimbi of Loango, of Battell’s time, according to Mr.
Dennett, have been: 1. Maloango Tati of Kondi; 2. Mani Puati of
Chibanga; 3. Mani Yambi; 4. Man’anombo; 5. Mani Makosso Matukila of
Kondi; 6. Mani Makosso Manombo; 7. Mani Makosso Masonga; 8. Mani Puati.
Nos. 3 to 8 never assumed the title of Maloango. Mani Puati very much
disgusted the people with his cruelty (he had killed his own daughter
because she refused to cohabit with him); and when the French, in 1898,
called upon the Mamboma and the princes to produce a Maloango, they
ignored the existence of Puati, and elected his nephew, Mani Luemba.
This list, however, is evidently imperfect.
[141] Mr. Dennett, whose long residence at Loango and thorough knowledge
of the languages entitle him to speak with authority, finds this passage
unintelligible, but ventures to suggest the following:—
_Baliani_ (my companion) _ampembe_ (white) _mpolo_ (face), _muenyeye_
(Boio, the underground _nkishni_), _ke zinga_ (not live
long)!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account