The strange career of the Chevalier d'Eon de Beaumont : $b Minister plenipotentiary from France to Great Britain in 1763Telfer, J. Buchan (John Buchan)
History
The strange career of the Chevalier d'Eon de Beaumont : $b Minister plenipotentiary from France to Great Britain in 1763
Telfer, J. Buchan (John Buchan)
Eon de Beaumont, Charles Geneviève Louis Auguste André Timothée d', 1728-1810; France -- Foreign relations -- 1715-1774
Leaving Paris under the name of Léonard, for the second time as the
King’s secret envoy to Russia, but armed upon this occasion with private
credentials from M. Rouillé, Minister for Foreign Affairs, and ‘a great
deal of money to dispose of,’ Douglas passed through Dantzig, and Riga
where he falsely represented himself as envoy extraordinary from France
to Russia, and was accordingly received as such by the governor of that
town. With equal disregard to the truth, he made it his business upon
this journey to spread the report that in the treaty concluded between
England and Prussia there was a secret article whereby the former Power
was to pay to the latter an annual subsidy of 200,000_l._! He arrived
at St. Petersburg on April 22 (N.S.), requested an interview of the
Vice-Chancellor at 9 P.M. for the same evening—obtained it—and forthwith
delivered a letter from M. Rouillé, with friendly messages on the part
of the King. Shortly afterwards he was presented at Court as a Scottish
gentleman in the service of France, to the delight of Louis XV. and his
ministers.[20]
When questioned by Sir Hanbury Williams, the Vice-Chancellor admitted
that Douglas was entrusted with a commission from the King of France,
although not in an official capacity. He could give no information on
the nature of that commission, but Sir Hanbury might rest assured that
the Court of Russia would not enter into anything with France that
could be prejudicial to the interests of England. It was not the first
time, he said, that France had made overtures to Russia, but he was too
well acquainted with the French nation ever to be their dupe, and he
should not fail to give further information when in a position to do so.
Within twenty-four hours of this conversation, the Chancellor Bestoujeff
declared to Sir Hanbury that he was kept quite out of the secret, and
knew nothing of Douglas’ return until his arrival at Riga.[21]
[Sidenote: SECOND JOURNEY TO RUSSIA.]
When D’Eon again made his appearance at St. Petersburg, Douglas was
simply delighted. ‘I am very greatly pleased at the arrival of M.
D’Eon,’ he wrote to M. Rouillé; ‘I have been long acquainted with his
intelligence, his zeal, and attachment to his work. He will be very
useful to me, and also of good service to the King. He is steady and
prudent....’[22]
Chancing to call one morning on Count Woronzoff, the British ambassador
was not admitted. In the court-yard was Douglas’ coach. The next day
Woronzoff sent for Baron Wolff, to tell him the reason he had not
received Sir Hanbury was because Douglas being with him, he did not
know whether the English ambassador would have liked to meet him. Sir
Hanbury, who naturally looked upon Douglas as a rebel of the first water,
since he was actually in the service of England’s enemies, replied that
if such was the message, the excuse was worse than the fault, for he
refused to be put upon a level with such a fellow as Douglas.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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