The Stranger's Handbook to Chester and Its Environs: Containing a short sketch of its history and antiquities, a descriptive walk round the walls, and a visit to the cathedral, castle, and Eaton Hall.Hughes, Thomas
History
The Stranger's Handbook to Chester and Its Environs: Containing a short sketch of its history and antiquities, a descriptive walk round the walls, and a visit to the cathedral, castle, and Eaton Hall.
Hughes, Thomas
Chester (England) -- Guidebooks
“On the 27th of September, his majesty, with his guards, and Lord Gerard,
with the remainder of the horse, marched into the city, amidst the
acclamations of the soldiers and citizens. The condition of the garrison
now presented a promising appearance. Sir Marmaduke Langdale, as
previously arranged, passed the river at Holt, and marching in the
direction of Chester, drew up his forces upon Rowton Heath, about two
miles from the city, where, on the afternoon of the same day, the
decisive battle took place; the parliamentary forces, under Major-General
Poyntz, totally routing the royalists. His majesty, attended by Sir
Francis Gamull, and Alderman Cowper, had the mortification to witness the
rout of his army from the leads of the Phœnix tower. On the following
day the royal fugitive took his departure for Denbigh Castle.”
On the 29th of September, the besiegers effected a breach near the
Newgate, and at night made an assault, but were repulsed. On October
7th, the city was surrounded by their horse, and a violent assault made
in several places. For a long time the conflict was doubtful; at length
the assailants, having gained the top of the Walls, were again beaten
off, thrown down, and killed. From this time the parliamentary commander
despaired of taking the city by assault, and immediately converted the
siege into a close blockade—a high compliment to the gallantry of the
inhabitants of Chester.
“The beginning of 1646 found the garrison in want of the common
necessaries of life, being so reduced as to be compelled to feed upon
horses, dogs, and cats. In this extremity the garrison rejected nine
different summonses, nor, till they received assurances that there was no
hope of succour, did they answer the tenth. The negotiations occupied
six days, when conditions were agreed to—that the garrison should march
out with the honours of war, and that all the ammunition, stores, &c. in
the castle, be delivered up without injury to the besieging army.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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