The Strangest Things in the World: A Book About Extraordinary Manifestations of NatureHenry, Thomas R. (Thomas Robert)
History
The Strangest Things in the World: A Book About Extraordinary Manifestations of Nature
Henry, Thomas R. (Thomas Robert)
Animal behavior; Natural history
The light is a lure for prey to satisfy a voracious appetite. The
lovely strings of pearls are modifications of the spider’s web. Nature
has provided few other creatures with so intricate and ingenious a
food-gathering mechanism as that which enables this *none* to survive
in its strange environment Here evolution has schemed in an unique way
to ensure the preservation of a species which apparently serves no
purpose in the economy of nature except to procreate a beauty spot
The floor of the glow worm grotto is a subterranean branch of a river.
The water is warm and almost absolutely motionless, for no breezes
penetrate that far under the mountain. Thus it is an almost ideal spot
for all sorts of insects to lay their eggs. There is a high probability
that the great majority of them will hatch. As the young rise from the
water they are attracted by the star-filled heavens overhead. They
fly toward them as moths to a lamp. The same is true of many of the
small adult insects, some of which are essentially microscopic. Once
such an insect is caught on one of the threads it is lost beyond all
hope. There it sticks, struggle as it may. The vibrations caused by its
struggles attract the attention of the glow worm which quickly winds
up the hanging thread. If it is not hungry at the moment it has been
observed to play with its victim, drawing in and then letting out the
line after the manner of a fisherman. Finally the prey is drawn into
the silken sheath and entirely devoured, chitinous shell and all. It is
not merely sucked, as is the fashion of the spider or the fly.
The “lamps” apparently are under an extremely delicate nervous
control. The strings of pearls suspended loosely in the air must be
extraordinarily sensitive to sound waves. The instant they pick up any
sound unusual for the cavern the lights automatically go out. Stranger
still is the fact that the darkening of all the stars is nearly
simultaneous. This, of course, is a safety measure. Any disturbance
of the cave routine means danger for the transparent caterpillars. In
order to see the star-lit heavens effect the row boat in which one
enters the glow worm grotto must be handled by skilled oarsmen so that
there is no sound of splashing water. Visitors are warned not even to
whisper, lest some string be disturbed and instantaneously transmit the
warning to all the others.
_Parenthood Among Penguins_
One of nature’s miracles is the egg-laying and incubating of the
emperor penguin in the darkness of the Antarctic night at temperatures
of from 50 to 80 degrees below zero.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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