The Stronghold: A Story of Historic Northern Neck of Virginia and Its PeopleHaynie, Miriam
History
The Stronghold: A Story of Historic Northern Neck of Virginia and Its People
Haynie, Miriam
Northern Neck (Va.)
As banking institutions were non-existent in the colony in the early
days, and as robbers sometimes lay in wait in the woods for a lone
horseman, travelers used to carry gold coins sewed under the lining of
their waistcoats or quilted into their coats.
_A PARADISE DISCOVERED_
For several years the settlers at Chicacoan lived in a dream-like
paradise--ungoverned and untaxed.
But this state of freedom could not last. News of the thriving young
settlement in the Northern Neck was probably carried to Jamestown by the
stream of travellers who plied back and forth along the waterways
between that city and St. Mary's in Maryland.
How great the consternation must have been at Chicacoan when one day a
boat arrived from Jamestown. There may have been soldiers on board or
other representatives of the government. They brought a startling
message.
The message was in the form of an Act passed by the House of Burgesses
at an Assembly in 1644. It said:
"Whereas, the inhabitants of Chicawane, alias Northumberland, being
members of this colony, have not hitherto contributed toward the charges
of the war (with the Indians) it is now thought fit that the said
inhabitants do make payment of the levy according to such rates as are
by this present Assembly assessed."
The rates were "for every 100 acres of land, 15 pounds tobacco; for
every cow above 3 years old, 15 pounds tobacco."
But the real shock came at the end of the message: "And in case the said
inhabitants shall refuse or deny payment of the said levy, as above
expressed, that upon report thereof to the next Assembly, speedy course
shall be adopted to call them off the said Plantation."
The settlers were no doubt infuriated at this command. They ignored it,
and continued to live in their independent way.
John Mottrom, however, must have thought it high time to look into the
situation. In the fall of 1645 he sailed for Jamestown.
_A VISIT TO JAMESTOWN_
Although a trip to Jamestown would have been an exciting change after
years of wilderness living, there is reason to believe that Mrs. Mottrom
did not accompany her husband to the capital city. She probably
supervised the preparation of food for the voyage, and packed his
clothes.
John Mottrom's clothes were no doubt as fashionable as the English
tailors could furnish. Rich fabrics and bright colors were worn by
Virginia gentlemen of the seventeenth century, and they never seemed to
think that their "citified" garments looked out of place in the
primitive setting of the New World.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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