The Stronghold: A Story of Historic Northern Neck of Virginia and Its PeopleHaynie, Miriam
History
The Stronghold: A Story of Historic Northern Neck of Virginia and Its People
Haynie, Miriam
Northern Neck (Va.)
The guests had to travel a long way by boat or on horseback to attend a
funeral and these funeral guests were regarded as even more "sacred"
than ordinary guests. The unwritten laws of hospitality would have been
broken if these guests had been allowed to return home without more than
ample food and drink.
Thus the bereaved Mottrom household probably had to put their sorrows
aside while they made preparations for the funeral.
Sometimes the minister and pall-bearers, who were usually the leading
citizens of the county, were directed to wear certain special items,
such as gloves, ribbons and a "love scarf." Mourning-rings and gloves
were often gifts to chief mourners from the family of the deceased.
Often the will of the deceased directed the family to make such gifts.
Colonel Mottrom may have desired to be "buryed ... in the garden plote."
It was the usual custom to be buried not too far away from the dwelling.
It could be truly written of this first settler of the Northern Neck, as
it had been said of another early Virginian--"he lived bravely, kept a
good house and was a true lover of Virginia."
After the body was laid to rest the memory of the deceased was usually
honored by a furious fusillade. This may have been done more for the
entertainment of those who came to bury the deceased than to honor the
dead. Sometimes as much as ten pounds of powder were used. Many
accidents occurred at funerals because of the wild firing of guns by
persons who had been drinking.
The extravagant use of powder was nothing when compared to the amount of
liquor, of all kinds, consumed at a funeral. At one funeral sixty
gallons of cider, four gallons of rum, two gallons of brandy, five
gallons of wine, and thirty pounds of sugar to sweeten the drinks were
used.
Food for the occasion may have included geese, turkeys and other
poultry, a pig, several bushels of flour and twenty pounds of butter.
Sometimes a whole steer and several sheep were prepared for the crowd. A
big funeral cost many pounds of tobacco.
Colonel Mottrom's inventory was valued at 33,896 pounds of tobacco,
which was as large as any estate in the colony at that time. His
inventory was recorded in Northumberland County in 1657, and shows that
he was a man of "wealth and literary pretensions."
He left his children "well-fixed" as to land. In Northumberland alone he
had patented 3700 acres. Tradition says that he left the daughter of his
associate, Nicholas Morris, "a riding mare." His will was referred to
the governor "because of some ambiguities in the procurings of it." No
copy of it can now be found.
Due to distances and lack of fast transportation the widow's hand was
sometimes spoken for at the funeral of her husband by one of the guests
who was afraid that he might lose out if he waited to make another
visit. This was probably not true in Ursula's case, but she did remarry
soon enough for her new husband to act as one of the executors of
Colonel Mottrom's will.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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