The Stronghold: A Story of Historic Northern Neck of Virginia and Its PeopleHaynie, Miriam
History
The Stronghold: A Story of Historic Northern Neck of Virginia and Its People
Haynie, Miriam
Northern Neck (Va.)
During the delay John made friends with a wealthy planter named
Nathaniel Pope, who lived in the neighborhood.
The _Seahorse_ was finally raised but by that time John did not wish to
return to England. Perhaps Nathaniel's daughter, Anne, was the
attraction in Virginia.
John prevailed on Edward Prescott, the master and part owner of the
_Seahorse_, to release him from further service in order that he might
remain in the Northern Neck of Virginia. He also demanded payment of his
wages. Prescott countered that Washington owed him money and was partly
responsible for the damage done to the vessel. He threatened to have
John arrested and imprisoned.
John's new friend, Pope, offered to go his bond in beaver skins. If
there was a suit the outcome is unknown. Prescott finally sailed away in
the _Seahorse_ and Washington remained in Virginia, but they parted on
bad terms and this was not the last of their quarrel--but that is
another story.
John soon married Anne Pope. As a wedding gift Nathaniel gave them a
seven-hundred-acre tract of land near Mattox Creek, in Westmoreland
County. In 1664 John and Anne moved to a new home four miles eastward on
Bridges Creek.
John Washington was the first of that name to settle in the Northern
Neck. In Westmoreland he led an active life as a planter and as a leader
in county affairs. He had received "decent schooling" before he left
England. John and Anne were the great-grandparents of that most famous
Washington--George.
"_TENN MULBERRY TREES_"
In the fall or early spring of 1656-57 the Virginians were planting
trees.
Since the pioneers of the Northern Neck were living on the edges of a
virgin forest and had been trying desperately to clear away enough of it
to make fields for tobacco and corn, it seems strange that they would
now be engaged in planting more trees.
But these trees were different--they had been imported from China. The
Assembly at Jamestown had recently declared that "whereas by experience
silke will be the most profitable commoditie for the country ... that
everie one hundred acres of land plant tenn mulberry trees."
When the colonists came to Virginia they noticed the abundance of
mulberry trees. These native trees, such favorites of the Indians, had
reddish-blue berries. The early colonists thought that "the climate and
soil of middle America were ... adapted to the culture of silke."
So, the first Assembly, in 1619, in the church at Jamestown, had adopted
measures on the planting of mulberry trees:
"About the plantation of mulberry trees, be it enacted that every man as
he is seatted upon his division, doe for seven years together, every
yeare plante and maintaine in growte six Mulberry trees at the least,
and as many more as he shall think conveniente."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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