The Substance of Faith Allied with Science (6th Ed.): A Catechism for Parents and TeachersLodge, Oliver, Sir
Religion
The Substance of Faith Allied with Science (6th Ed.): A Catechism for Parents and Teachers
Lodge, Oliver, Sir
Religion and science
It is quite clear that the Universe was not made by man; it must owe its
existence to some higher Power of which man has but an infinitesimal
knowledge. Some primary conception of such a Power has been
independently formed by every fraction of the human race, and is what
under various symbols has been called God.
It is sometimes asserted that God does not possess powers and faculties
and attributes which we ourselves possess. But that is preposterous: for
though we may be able to form no conception as to the particular form
our powers would take, when possessed by a being even moderately higher
in the scale of existence than ourselves; and although vastly more must
be attributed to the Reality denoted by the term “God” than we can even
begin to conceive of; yet such a term, if it is to have any meaning at
all, must at least include everything we have so far been able to
discover as existent in the Universe. It must, in fact, be the most
comprehensive term that can be employed; though for practical purposes
it may be permissible to discriminate, and exclude from its connotation,
portions such as “self,” and “the world,” and sometimes, though with
less excuse, even an abstraction like “nature”; considering these
separately from the more purely personal aspect to which attention is
directed by our ordinary use of the term God. It is convenient to
differentiate the principle of evil also, and to reserve it for separate
study.
Sometimes the totality of existence is spoken of as the “Absolute,” and
the term God is limited to the conception of a Being of infinite
Goodness and Mercy, the ultimate Impersonation of Truth and Love and
Beauty; a Being of whose attributes the highest faculties and
perceptions of man are but a dim shadow or reflexion.
In man, goodness is the path toward higher development, and a radiant
beauty is the crown and perfection of life; so the trinity of Truth,
Goodness, and Beauty, often referred to in literature, may, without
undue stretching, be considered as also equivalent to what is
represented by the words, the Way, the Truth, and the Life; they are
three aspects of what after all is one essential unity. That which is
good, in the highest sense, cannot help being both true and beautiful.
Nevertheless, for many practical purposes, these ideas must be
discriminated; and the question is occasionally forced upon our
attention whether vitality or beauty can possibly be enlisted in the
service of evil; and if so, whether it is still in itself good.
We have to learn that most good things can be misapplied, and that
though they do not in themselves cease to be good, their desecration is
especially deadly. That the corruption of the best abets the cause of
the worst, is proverbial; the prostitution of high gifts to base ends is
the saddest of spectacles.
“Lilies that fester smell far worse than weeds.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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