There are other submarine mines in the neighbourhood of Botallack. In
Little Bounds and Wheal Cock the hardihood of the miners tempted them to
follow the ore upwards, even to the sea; but the openings made were very
small, and, the rock being extremely hard, a covering of wood and cement
in the former, and a small plug in the latter mine, sufficed to exclude
the water, and protected the workmen from the fatal consequences of
their rashness. ‘In all these, and in Wheal Edward and Levant,’ says Mr.
Henwood,[47] ‘I have heard the dashing of the billows and the grating of
the shingle overhead even in calm weather. I was once, however,
underground in Wheal Cock during a storm. At the extremity of the
_level_ seaward, some eighty or one hundred fathoms from the shore,
little could be heard of its effects, except at intervals, when the
reflux of some unusually large wave projected a pebble outward, bounding
and rolling over the rocky bottom. But when standing beneath the base of
the cliff, and in that part of the mine where but nine feet of the rock
stood between us and the ocean, the heavy roll of the large boulders,
the ceaseless grinding of the pebbles, the fierce thundering of the
billows, with the crackling and boiling as they rebounded, placed a
tempest in its most appalling form too vividly before me ever to be
forgotten. More than once, doubting the protection of our working
shield, we retreated in affright, and it was only after repeated trials
that we had confidence to pursue our investigations.’
Footnote 47:
‘Transactions of the Royal Geological Society of Cornwall,’ vol. v. p.
11.
It seems that at times of great storms, even the miners, accustomed for
years to these submarine caverns, have been terrified by the roaring of
the sea. They have heard, as it were, mountain dashing against mountain,
or as if all the artillery of England was booming over their heads. Yet
their roof of rock, thin as it is in some parts, has hitherto shielded
them against the sea, and will no doubt continue to defend them against
it. On leaving these wonderful submarine excavations, the scenery of the
upper world appears doubly beautiful.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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