The Sultan and His PeopleOscanyan, C. (Christopher)
History
The Sultan and His People
Oscanyan, C. (Christopher)
Turkey -- Description and travel; Turkey -- Social life and customs
The inflammable materials of which the houses are constructed, the
narrow streets, winding up the hillside like foot-paths, the irregular
and projecting dwellings, from which the people could shake hands
with their opposite neighbors, if it were only the fashion in Turkey,
contribute to make a most desirable promenade for the Fire-King when
he sallies forth.
The flames leap from house to house; the burning cinders fly in all
directions, and the fire kindles at many and distant points; so that
in less than half an hour, a large district is often wrapt in flames.
The general panic is so intense, that the whole community is roused;
the pashas desert their couches, and even the sultan himself sometimes
repairs to the scene, to animate, by his presence, the efforts of
the desperate firemen.
CHAPTER XXVI.
SOCIAL INTERCOURSE.
It seems something of an anomaly that a race of beings so distinguished
for selfishness, should be so exceedingly social in their inclinations.
Birds of a feather flock together, and man loves his fellow, though
he loves himself better.
To prevent the inroad of this extreme selfishness, certain forms
and ceremonies are established in every community where there is any
interchange of mutual civilities.
Oriental life has many distinguishing peculiarities and characteristic
forms of politeness, but unlike other parts of the globe, etiquette
in the East is permanent and general. The mental accomplishments being
but few, wealth seems to constitute the only aristocratic distinction,
while the poorest and the richest are equally well versed in the
established routine of civility.
It is curious to observe the native refinement even of the lower
classes in Turkey. There is no gaucherie, no reluctance in any one to
do the right thing in the right way and place; no fear of being unlike
other distinguished personages in manners and customs; for there is no
doubt as to the prescribed and most elegant style of conduct; even the
salutations, compliments and congratulations are most carefully worded,
and any deviation from the formula would destroy the intended effect.
There is, consequently, no lack of social etiquette among the
Osmanlis. A visitor is received according to her station in life,
and after being announced, is met by the lady of the house with her
suite, at the head of the staircase, or at the door of the saloon,
or sometimes by merely stepping down from the sofa, as may be demanded
by the rank of the guest.
There is no ceremony of introducing one person to another, nor is
there any shaking of hands. The company salute each other without any
regard to previous acquaintance; and the younger members of society
always kiss the hem of the garment, or the hands of their superiors
in rank and age.
The manner of salutation varies--those of equal rank endeavor to kiss
the hem of each other's garments, or only exchange temennas.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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