The Sunny South: An Autumn in Spain and MajorcaClayton, John William
History
The Sunny South: An Autumn in Spain and Majorca
Clayton, John William
Majorca (Spain) -- Description and travel; Spain -- Description and travel
Don Rodrigo Diaz de Bivar, otherwise the Cid, was a gentleman of very
warlike tendencies, and spent most of his time in giving vent to the
martial ardour within him. He has consequently been regarded by his
countrymen of all times as their national hero, and wrapped in a bright
haze of fabulous glory and fame. He, however, accomplished a good deal
of the work attributed to him, and chased, harassed, conquered, and
imprisoned the Moors throughout Spain to a most satisfactory extent.
His love for the beautiful and heroic Ximena exemplifies the adage
that none but the brave deserve the fair, and shows his prowess in the
bowers of Venus as well as in the field of Mars. Shortly after his
death a grand poetical glorification of his exploits was offered to his
manes in the "Chronicle of the Cid;" and another, a very long time
after, by the immortal Corneille in his masterpiece of "Le Cid." Upon
the occasion of a great victory, some Moorish notables came to the hero
and prostrated themselves at his feet, saluting him with the title of
_Seid Campeador_, or Champion Prince--whence the appellation _Cid_.
Valencia was the last Moorish stronghold which fell to his arms; and
there, after hanging up his spurs and horse-bit upon the Cathedral
wall, where they remain to this day, he died in the year 1099. Any
inquiring traveller may now satisfy the combined bent of a historical
and anatomical mind by inspecting within a wooden urn in the Town Hall
of Burgos, the bones of the immortal Don Rodrigo and his lovely Ximena.
Only to see the Cathedral of Burgos would amply serve as a grateful
end to a pilgrimage from the uttermost parts of the earth. Coming
suddenly from round the angle of some narrow street, there bursts upon
the eye that glorious Gothic pile, with all its airy pinnacles. In the
interior how rich is this majestic temple with that unequalled pomp so
significant of the Roman Catholic faith, while the solemn walls are
fretted with chaste ornaments of the rarest beauty, and with groups of
slender, graceful pillarets which rise arrow-like to the lofty roof.
When one views it, as Scott recommends us to view Melrose, in the pale
moonlight, how profound is the impression produced by the weird-like
appearance of the immense building, the design of which is so noble, so
perfect! The awed pilgrim from other lands, when his eyes first rest
on this unequalled shrine, stands enchanted, as if rooted to the spot,
his soul leaping within him, transported with the beauty of so rare a
spectacle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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